योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-48, verse-31

पूताङ्गारसमाकीर्णं विषवैषम्यशंसिनः ।
ववू रूक्षोष्णनीहारवाता ज्वलनरेणवः ॥ ३१ ॥

pūtāṅgārasamākīrṇaṃ viṣavaiṣamyaśaṃsinaḥ ,
vavū rūkṣoṣṇanīhāravātā jvalanareṇavaḥ 31

31. pūtāṅgārasamākīrṇam viṣavaiṣamyaśaṃsinaḥ
vavū rūkṣoṣṇanīhāravātāḥ jvalanareṇavaḥ

31. pūtāṅgārasamākīrṇam viṣavaiṣamyaśaṃsinaḥ
rūkṣoṣṇanīhāravātāḥ jvalanareṇavaḥ vavū

31. Winds carrying rough, hot mist and glowing dust blew, proclaiming the virulence of the poison, and scattering what looked like purified embers.

Words meanings summery:

• पूताङ्गारसमाकीर्णम् (pūtāṅgārasamākīrṇam) - as if strewn with purified embers/coals

• विषवैषम्यशंसिनः (viṣavaiṣamyaśaṁsinaḥ) - proclaiming the virulence/unevenness of poison

• ववू (vavū) - they blew

• रूक्षोष्णनीहारवाताः (rūkṣoṣṇanīhāravātāḥ) - winds with rough, hot mist/dew

• ज्वलनरेणवः (jvalanareṇavaḥ) - glowing dust particles, fiery dust

Words meanings and morphology

पूताङ्गारसमाकीर्णम् (pūtāṅgārasamākīrṇam) - as if strewn with purified embers/coals

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pūtāṅgārasamākīrṇa

pūtāṅgārasamākīrṇa - strewn/covered with purified embers or coals

Past Passive Participle

Compound formed from 'pūta' (purified), 'aṅgāra' (ember), and 'samākīrṇa' (strewn).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pūta+aṅgāra+samākīrṇa)

• pūta – purified, clean, holy
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'pū'.
  Root: pū (class 1)
• aṅgāra – ember, live coal
  noun (masculine)
• samākīrṇa – strewn, scattered, covered
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'kīr' with prefixes 'sam-' and 'ā-'.
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: kīr (class 6)

विषवैषम्यशंसिनः (viṣavaiṣamyaśaṁsinaḥ) - proclaiming the virulence/unevenness of poison

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viṣavaiṣamyaśaṃsin

viṣavaiṣamyaśaṁsin - proclaiming or indicating the unevenness or virulence of poison

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṣa+vaiṣamya+śaṃsin)

• viṣa – poison
  noun (neuter)
• vaiṣamya – unevenness, difficulty, virulence, malignity
  noun (neuter)
• śaṃsin – proclaiming, indicating, telling
  adjective
  Agent noun from root 'śaṃs'.
  Root: śaṃs (class 1)

ववू (vavū) - they blew

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of vā

Root: vā (class 2)

रूक्षोष्णनीहारवाताः (rūkṣoṣṇanīhāravātāḥ) - winds with rough, hot mist/dew

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rūkṣoṣṇanīhāravāta

rūkṣoṣṇanīhāravāta - wind (vāta) accompanied by rough (rūkṣa), hot (uṣṇa) mist (nīhāra)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rūkṣa+uṣṇa+nīhāra+vāta)

• rūkṣa – rough, dry, harsh, unctuous
  adjective
• uṣṇa – hot, warm
  adjective
• nīhāra – mist, fog, dew
  noun (masculine)
• vāta – wind, air, breath
  noun (masculine)

ज्वलनरेणवः (jvalanareṇavaḥ) - glowing dust particles, fiery dust

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jvalanareṇu

jvalanareṇu - glowing dust particle, fiery dust

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jvalana+reṇu)

• jvalana – burning, flaming, glowing; fire
  adjective
  Derived from root 'jval' (to burn, shine).
  Root: jval (class 1)
• reṇu – dust, atom, particle, pollen
  noun (masculine)