योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-48, verse-14

बाणमन्दाकिनीपूरं व्रजन्तं सिन्धुपूरणे ।
वातायनात्तमालोक्य लीला तत्पुरवासिनी ॥ १४ ॥

bāṇamandākinīpūraṃ vrajantaṃ sindhupūraṇe ,
vātāyanāttamālokya līlā tatpuravāsinī 14

14. bāṇamandākinīpūram vrajantam sindhupūraṇe
vātāyanāt tam ālokya līlā tatpuravāsinī

14. tatpuravāsinī līlā vātāyanāt sindhupūraṇe
vrajantam bāṇamandākinīpūram tam ālokya

14. Līlā, who resided in that city, observing from the window that flood of arrows (likened to the Gaṅgā), which was advancing as if to fill the ocean...

Words meanings summery:

• बाणमन्दाकिनीपूरम् (bāṇamandākinīpūram) - the massive flow of arrows likened to the sacred Gaṅgā river (flood of arrows (like the Mandākinī/Gaṅgā))

• व्रजन्तम् (vrajantam) - advancing, referring to the flow of arrows (going, moving, advancing)

• सिन्धुपूरणे (sindhupūraṇe) - referring to the immense quantity of arrows as if they could fill an ocean (in filling the river/ocean, in the act of filling the ocean)

• वातायनात् (vātāyanāt) - from the window

• तम् (tam) - that (referring to the flood of arrows) (that, him)

• आलोक्य (ālokya) - having seen, having looked at

• लीला (līlā) - Līlā (a name)

• तत्पुरवासिनी (tatpuravāsinī) - referring to Līlā, who lives in the city where the events are unfolding (residing in that city)

Words meanings and morphology

बाणमन्दाकिनीपूरम् (bāṇamandākinīpūram) - the massive flow of arrows likened to the sacred Gaṅgā river (flood of arrows (like the Mandākinī/Gaṅgā))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāṇamandākinīpūra

bāṇamandākinīpūra - flood of arrows (like the Mandākinī/Gaṅgā)

Compound of bāṇa (arrow) + mandākinī (the celestial Gaṅgā river) + pūra (flood, torrent).

Compound type : upamāna-pūrva-pada karmadhāraya (bāṇa+mandākinī+pūra)

• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• mandākinī – the celestial Gaṅgā river
  proper noun (feminine)
• pūra – flood, torrent, abundance
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the flow of arrows as a powerful river.

व्रजन्तम् (vrajantam) - advancing, referring to the flow of arrows (going, moving, advancing)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vrajant

vrajant - going, moving

Present Active Participle

From √vraj (to go, to move), present participle.

Root: vraj (class 1)

Note: Modifies bāṇamandākinīpūram.

सिन्धुपूरणे (sindhupūraṇe) - referring to the immense quantity of arrows as if they could fill an ocean (in filling the river/ocean, in the act of filling the ocean)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sindhupūraṇa

sindhupūraṇa - filling the ocean/river

Compound of sindhu (river, ocean) + pūraṇa (filling, completion).

Compound type : tatpurusha (sindhu+pūraṇa)

• sindhu – river, ocean, Indus river
  noun (masculine)
• pūraṇa – filling, completing
  noun (neuter)
  From √pṛ (to fill), with suffix -ana.
  Root: pṛ (class 9)

Note: The locative indicates 'in the matter of' or 'for the purpose of'.

वातायनात् (vātāyanāt) - from the window

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of vātāyana

vātāyana - window

Compound of vāta (wind) + ayana (passage).

Compound type : tatpurusha (vāta+ayana)

• vāta – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
• ayana – going, path, passage
  noun (neuter)
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: The ablative ending -āt signifies 'from'.

तम् (tam) - that (referring to the flood of arrows) (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Refers to bāṇamandākinīpūram.

आलोक्य (ālokya) - having seen, having looked at

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From prefix ā + root lok (to see) + suffix ya.

Prefix: ā

Root: lok (class 10)

Note: Used to form a compound predicate with the main verb in the next verse.

लीला (līlā) - Līlā (a name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of līlā

līlā - play, sport, amusement, Līlā (a proper name)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

तत्पुरवासिनी (tatpuravāsinī) - referring to Līlā, who lives in the city where the events are unfolding (residing in that city)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tatpuravāsinī

tatpuravāsin - residing in that city

Compound of tat (that) + pura (city) + vāsin (residing). Feminine form vāsinī.

Compound type : tatpurusha (tad+pura+vāsin)

• tad – that
  pronoun
  Demonstrative pronoun.
• pura – city, town
  noun (neuter)
• vāsin – residing, inhabitant
  adjective (masculine)
  From √vas (to dwell) + suffix -in.
  Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying līlā.