योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-48, verse-50
सावर्तवृत्तयो व्योम्नि भीमचीत्कारटांकृताः ।
अग्निदाहा महाधूमविलोला इव सोल्मुकाः ॥ ५० ॥
अग्निदाहा महाधूमविलोला इव सोल्मुकाः ॥ ५० ॥
sāvartavṛttayo vyomni bhīmacītkāraṭāṃkṛtāḥ ,
agnidāhā mahādhūmavilolā iva solmukāḥ 50
agnidāhā mahādhūmavilolā iva solmukāḥ 50
50.
sāvartavṛttayaḥ vyomni bhīmacītkāraṭāṃkṛtāḥ
agnidāhāḥ mahādhūmavilolāḥ iva solmukāḥ
agnidāhāḥ mahādhūmavilolāḥ iva solmukāḥ
50.
vyomni sāvartavṛttayaḥ bhīmacītkāraṭāṃkṛtāḥ
agnidāhāḥ mahādhūmavilolāḥ solmukāḥ iva
agnidāhāḥ mahādhūmavilolāḥ solmukāḥ iva
50.
In the sky, they (the fiery entities) had swirling motions and made dreadful shrieking and clanging sounds. They were like conflagrations, wildly agitated by immense smoke and accompanied by burning brands.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सावर्तवृत्तयः (sāvartavṛttayaḥ) - having swirling motions, swirling
- व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky, in space, in the atmosphere
- भीमचीत्कारटांकृताः (bhīmacītkāraṭāṁkṛtāḥ) - making dreadful shrieking and clanging sounds
- अग्निदाहाः (agnidāhāḥ) - fiery entities, referring to the fires themselves (burnings by fire, conflagrations)
- महाधूमविलोलाः (mahādhūmavilolāḥ) - wildly agitated by great smoke
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- सोल्मुकाः (solmukāḥ) - with firebrands, accompanied by burning brands
Words meanings and morphology
सावर्तवृत्तयः (sāvartavṛttayaḥ) - having swirling motions, swirling
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sāvartavṛtti
sāvartavṛtti - having whirling or swirling motion
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+āvarta+vṛtti)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - āvarta – whirl, eddy, revolution
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛt (class 1) - vṛtti – course, motion, action, behavior
noun (feminine)
From root √vṛt (to turn, exist).
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying the implied subject (fires/entities).
व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky, in space, in the atmosphere
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vyoman
vyoman - sky, atmosphere, space
भीमचीत्कारटांकृताः (bhīmacītkāraṭāṁkṛtāḥ) - making dreadful shrieking and clanging sounds
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhīmacītkāraṭāṃkṛta
bhīmacītkāraṭāṁkṛta - having dreadful shrieks and clangs
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+cītkāra+ṭāṃkṛta)
- bhīma – dreadful, terrible, fierce
adjective
Root: bhī (class 3) - cītkāra – shriek, scream, squeak
noun (masculine)
Root: cīt (class 10) - ṭāṃkṛta – clanging, tinkling sound
noun (neuter)
Note: Adjective modifying the implied subject.
अग्निदाहाः (agnidāhāḥ) - fiery entities, referring to the fires themselves (burnings by fire, conflagrations)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of agnidāha
agnidāha - burning by fire, conflagration, combustion
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (agni+dāha)
- agni – fire
noun (masculine) - dāha – burning, combustion, heat
noun (masculine)
From root √dah (to burn).
Root: dah (class 1)
Note: Part of the simile, 'like conflagrations'.
महाधूमविलोलाः (mahādhūmavilolāḥ) - wildly agitated by great smoke
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahādhūmavilola
mahādhūmavilola - swaying/moving greatly with smoke
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dhūma+vilola)
- mahā – great, large, immense
adjective - dhūma – smoke
noun (masculine)
Root: dhū (class 5) - vilola – swaying, agitated, trembling
adjective
From root √lul (to move, agitate) with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: lul (class 1)
Note: Adjective for `agnidāhāḥ`.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
सोल्मुकाः (solmukāḥ) - with firebrands, accompanied by burning brands
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of solmuka
solmuka - having burning brands/firebrands
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+ulmuka)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - ulmuka – firebrand, burning stick
noun (masculine)
Note: Adjective for `agnidāhāḥ`.