Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,48

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-48, verse-61

जित्वा रिपुं पुनरसौ यथा प्रहरते तथा ।
वारुणं विससर्जास्त्रं पूजयित्वा विदूरथः ॥ ६१ ॥
jitvā ripuṃ punarasau yathā praharate tathā ,
vāruṇaṃ visasarjāstraṃ pūjayitvā vidūrathaḥ 61
61. jitvā ripum punar asau yathā praharate tathā
vāruṇam visasarja astram pūjayitvā vidūrathaḥ
61. vidūrathaḥ ripum jitvā punar asau yathā praharate
tathā pūjayitvā vāruṇam astram visasarja
61. Vidūratha, having worshipped (the deity/missile), released the Varuṇa missile (astra), just as one, having conquered an enemy, continues to strike again.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, having won
  • रिपुम् (ripum) - enemy, foe
  • पुनर् (punar) - again, anew, furthermore
  • असौ (asau) - that one, he, this one
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
  • प्रहरते (praharate) - strikes, attacks, assails
  • तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way
  • वारुणम् (vāruṇam) - (missile) related to the deity Varuṇa (pertaining to Varuṇa, watery)
  • विससर्ज (visasarja) - released, discharged, created
  • अस्त्रम् (astram) - missile, weapon
  • पूजयित्वा (pūjayitvā) - having worshipped, having honored
  • विदूरथः (vidūrathaḥ) - Vidūratha (proper name)

Words meanings and morphology

जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, having won
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root `ji` with suffix `tvā`.
Root: ji (class 1)
रिपुम् (ripum) - enemy, foe
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ripu
ripu - enemy, foe, antagonist
पुनर् (punar) - again, anew, furthermore
(indeclinable)
असौ (asau) - that one, he, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, that one, this one
Demonstrative pronoun.
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
प्रहरते (praharate) - strikes, attacks, assails
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of prahar
Present tense, Middle voice (ātmanepada)
From root `hṛ` with upasarga `pra`.
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛ (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way
(indeclinable)
Correlative to `yathā`.
वारुणम् (vāruṇam) - (missile) related to the deity Varuṇa (pertaining to Varuṇa, watery)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vāruṇa
vāruṇa - pertaining to Varuṇa, belonging to Varuṇa, watery, aquatic
Derived from `varuṇa`.
Note: Agreeing with `astram`.
विससर्ज (visasarja) - released, discharged, created
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of visasarja
Perfect tense, Active voice (parasmaipada)
Reduplicated perfect form of `sṛj` with upasarga `vi`.
Prefix: vi
Root: sṛj (class 6)
अस्त्रम् (astram) - missile, weapon
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of astra
astra - missile, weapon, arrow
पूजयित्वा (pūjayitvā) - having worshipped, having honored
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from the causative stem of root `pūj` with suffix `tvā`.
Root: pūj (class 10)
विदूरथः (vidūrathaḥ) - Vidūratha (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidūratha
vidūratha - Vidūratha (name of a king/warrior)