वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-35, verse-6

सेनाग्रगा मन्त्रिसुताः किंकरा रावणात्मजः ।
एते हनुमता तत्र एकेन विनिपातिताः ॥६॥

6. senāgragā mantrisutāḥ kiṃkarā rāvaṇātmajaḥ ,
ete hanumatā tatra ekena vinipātitāḥ.

6. senāgragāḥ mantrisutāḥ kiṅkarāḥ rāvaṇātmajaḥ
ete hanumatā tatra ekena vinipātitāḥ

6. The commanders of the army, the ministers' sons, attendants, and Rāvaṇa's son—these were all killed there by Hanumān, single-handedly.

Words meanings summery:

• सेनाग्रगाः (senāgragāḥ) - commanders of the army (leaders of the army, vanguard, commanders)

• मन्त्रिसुताः (mantrisutāḥ) - ministers' sons (sons of ministers)

• किङ्कराः (kiṅkarāḥ) - attendants (or guards/warriors in this context) (servants, attendants, slaves)

• रावणात्मजः (rāvaṇātmajaḥ) - Rāvaṇa's son (son of Rāvaṇa)

• एते (ete) - these (referring to the listed individuals) (these, them)

• हनुमता (hanumatā) - by Hanumān

• तत्र (tatra) - there (in Laṅkā) (there, in that place)

• एकेन (ekena) - by him alone, single-handedly (by one, by a single person)

• विनिपातिताः (vinipātitāḥ) - killed, slain (killed, struck down, thrown down, destroyed)

Words meanings and morphology

सेनाग्रगाः (senāgragāḥ) - commanders of the army (leaders of the army, vanguard, commanders)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of senāgraga

senāgraga - leading the army, chief of the army, vanguard

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (senā+agraga)

• senā – army, host, forces
  noun (feminine)
• agraga – going first, leading, foremost, chief
  adjective (masculine)
  From agra (front) + ga (going).
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject of the passive verb vinipātitāḥ.

मन्त्रिसुताः (mantrisutāḥ) - ministers' sons (sons of ministers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mantrisuta

mantrisuta - son of a minister

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mantrin+suta)

• mantrin – counselor, minister
  noun (masculine)
• suta – son, born, produced
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (from sū)
  From root sū (to give birth).
  Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Subject of the passive verb vinipātitāḥ.

किङ्कराः (kiṅkarāḥ) - attendants (or guards/warriors in this context) (servants, attendants, slaves)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kiṅkara

kiṅkara - servant, attendant, slave, mercenary

From kim (what) + kṛ (to do). One who does whatever is asked.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of the passive verb vinipātitāḥ.

रावणात्मजः (rāvaṇātmajaḥ) - Rāvaṇa's son (son of Rāvaṇa)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇātmaja

rāvaṇātmaja - son of Rāvaṇa (e.g., Indrajit, Akṣakumāra)

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāvaṇa+ātmaja)

• rāvaṇa – Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king of Laṅkā)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ātmaja – son, daughter, born from the self (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
  From ātman (self) + ja (born).
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Subject of the passive verb vinipātitāḥ.

एते (ete) - these (referring to the listed individuals) (these, them)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Refers to senāgragāḥ, mantrisutāḥ, kiṅkarāḥ, rāvaṇātmajaḥ.

हनुमता (hanumatā) - by Hanumān

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of hanumat

hanumat - Hanumān (name of a prominent Vanara deity, son of Vāyu)

Note: Agent in a passive construction.

तत्र (tatra) - there (in Laṅkā) (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

From tad + tral suffix.

एकेन (ekena) - by him alone, single-handedly (by one, by a single person)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone, unique

Note: Modifies hanumatā.

विनिपातिताः (vinipātitāḥ) - killed, slain (killed, struck down, thrown down, destroyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vinipātita

vinipātita - killed, struck down, overthrown, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From root pat (class 1, parasmāipada) with prefixes vi + ni + Causative ṇic + kta (ppp suffix). Masculine plural nominative.

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Predicate for senāgragāḥ, etc.