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7,35

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-35, verse-56

वायुसंरोधजं दुःखमिदं
नो नुद शत्रुहन् ॥५६॥
56. vāyusaṃrodhajaṃ duḥkhamidaṃ
no nuda śatruhan.
56. vāyusaṃrodhajam duḥkham
idam naḥ nuda śatruhan
56. śatruhan idam vāyusaṃrodhajam
naḥ duḥkham nuda
56. O slayer of enemies, dispel this suffering of ours, which arises from the obstruction of the wind (vāyu).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वायुसंरोधजम् (vāyusaṁrodhajam) - born from the obstruction of wind/breath, caused by respiratory blockage
  • दुःखम् (duḥkham) - suffering, sorrow, pain
  • इदम् (idam) - this (suffering) (this, this one)
  • नः (naḥ) - our (suffering) (our, to us)
  • नुद (nuda) - dispel, remove, push away
  • शत्रुहन् (śatruhan) - O slayer of enemies, addressing the deity (O slayer of enemies, O destroyer of foes)

Words meanings and morphology

वायुसंरोधजम् (vāyusaṁrodhajam) - born from the obstruction of wind/breath, caused by respiratory blockage
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vāyusaṃrodhaja
vāyusaṁrodhaja - born from the obstruction of wind/breath
Compound type : tatpurusha (vāyu+saṃrodha+ja)
  • vāyu – wind, air, vital air, a deity (Vāyu)
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃrodha – obstruction, confinement, suppression, blockade
    noun (masculine)
    n-stem derived from √rudh with sam
    Verbal noun from root √rudh (to obstruct, block) with prefix sam-
    Prefix: sam
    Root: rudh (class 7)
  • ja – born, produced, originating from
    suffix
    Suffix derived from root √jan (to be born)
    Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'duḥkham'
दुःखम् (duḥkham) - suffering, sorrow, pain
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of duḥkha
duḥkha - suffering, pain, sorrow, misery
इदम् (idam) - this (suffering) (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, here
नः (naḥ) - our (suffering) (our, to us)
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
नुद (nuda) - dispel, remove, push away
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of nud
Root: nud (class 6)
शत्रुहन् (śatruhan) - O slayer of enemies, addressing the deity (O slayer of enemies, O destroyer of foes)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of śatruhan
śatruhan - slayer of enemies, killer of foes
Agent noun
Compound of 'śatru' and agent noun 'han' from √han (to kill)
Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (śatru+han)
  • śatru – enemy, rival, foe
    noun (masculine)
  • han – killer, slayer, destroying
    agent noun (masculine)
    Agent noun
    Derived from root √han (to strike, kill)
    Root: han (class 2)