वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-35, verse-19

सूर्यदत्तवरस्वर्णः सुमेरुर्नाम पर्वतः ।
यत्र राज्यं प्रशास्त्यस्य केषरी नाम वै पिता ॥१९॥

19. sūryadattavarasvarṇaḥ sumerurnāma parvataḥ ,
yatra rājyaṃ praśāstyasya keṣarī nāma vai pitā.

19. sūryadattavarasvarṇaḥ sumeruḥ nāma parvataḥ
yatra rājyam praśāsti asya keśarī nāma vai pitā

19. sūryadattavarasvarṇaḥ sumeruḥ nāma parvataḥ
yatra asya keśarī nāma vai pitā rājyam praśāsti

19. There is a mountain named Sumeru, adorned with gold granted as a boon by Sūrya (the sun deity). On it, his father, indeed named Keśarī, rules the kingdom.

Words meanings summery:

• सूर्यदत्तवरस्वर्णः (sūryadattavarasvarṇaḥ) - adorned with gold granted as a boon by Sūrya

• सुमेरुः (sumeruḥ) - Sumeru (a mythical mountain)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, named

• पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty, dominion

• प्रशास्ति (praśāsti) - rules, governs, administers

• अस्य (asya) - his, of him, of this

• केशरी (keśarī) - Keśarī (a name)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, named

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily

• पिता (pitā) - father

Words meanings and morphology

सूर्यदत्तवरस्वर्णः (sūryadattavarasvarṇaḥ) - adorned with gold granted as a boon by Sūrya

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūryadattavarasvarṇa

sūryadattavarasvarṇa - having gold given as a boon by Sūrya

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sūrya+datta+vara+svarṇa)

• sūrya – sun, Sūrya (the sun deity)
  proper noun (masculine)
• datta – given, granted, bestowed
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: dā (class 3)
• vara – boon, wish, blessing, best
  noun (masculine)
• svarṇa – gold
  noun (neuter)

सुमेरुः (sumeruḥ) - Sumeru (a mythical mountain)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sumeru

sumeru - Sumeru (name of a mythical golden mountain, center of the universe in Hindu cosmology)

नाम (nāma) - by name, named

(indeclinable)

As an indeclinable particle, it indicates 'named' or 'by name'.

पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill, rock

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty, dominion

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, dominion, sovereignty, rule

Derived from rājan (king).

प्रशास्ति (praśāsti) - rules, governs, administers

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of praśās

Prefix: pra

Root: śās (class 2)

अस्य (asya) - his, of him, of this

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

केशरी (keśarī) - Keśarī (a name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of keśarin

keśarin - lion; (proper name) Keśarī (father of Hanumān)

नाम (nāma) - by name, named

(indeclinable)

As an indeclinable particle, it indicates 'named' or 'by name'.

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily

(indeclinable)

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor