वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-35, verse-33

स इन्द्रभवनं गत्वा सरोषः सिंहिकासुतः ।
अब्रवीद्भ्रुकुटीं कृत्वा देवं देवगणैर्वृतम् ॥३३॥

33. sa indrabhavanaṃ gatvā saroṣaḥ siṃhikāsutaḥ ,
abravīdbhrukuṭīṃ kṛtvā devaṃ devagaṇairvṛtam.

33. saḥ indrabhavanam gatvā saroṣaḥ siṃhikāsutaḥ
abravīt bhrukuṭīm kṛtvā devam devagaṇaiḥ vṛtam

33. saroṣaḥ siṃhikāsutaḥ saḥ indrabhavanam gatvā
bhrukuṭīm kṛtvā devagaṇaiḥ vṛtam devam abravīt

33. The son of Siṃhikā (Rāhu), filled with anger, went to Indra's abode. Having frowned, he spoke to the god who was surrounded by divine attendants.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - He (referring to the son of Siṃhikā, Rāhu) (he, that)

• इन्द्रभवनम् (indrabhavanam) - abode of Indra, Indra's palace

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• सरोषः (saroṣaḥ) - with anger, angry, furious

• सिंहिकासुतः (siṁhikāsutaḥ) - Rāhu (the speaker) (son of Siṃhikā (Rāhu))

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

• भ्रुकुटीम् (bhrukuṭīm) - a frown, knitting of the eyebrows

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made (a frown) (having done, having made)

• देवम् (devam) - the god (Indra) (god)

• देवगणैः (devagaṇaiḥ) - by the hosts of gods, by the divine retinues

• वृतम् (vṛtam) - surrounded (by divine attendants) (surrounded, encompassed, covered)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - He (referring to the son of Siṃhikā, Rāhu) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

इन्द्रभवनम् (indrabhavanam) - abode of Indra, Indra's palace

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of indrabhavana

indrabhavana - Indra's abode, palace of Indra

Compound type : tatpurusha (indra+bhavana)

• indra – Indra (king of gods)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bhavana – house, dwelling, abode, palace
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with -tvā suffix from root gam.

Root: gam (class 1)

सरोषः (saroṣaḥ) - with anger, angry, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saroṣa

saroṣa - angry, wrathful, with anger

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+roṣa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating association.
• roṣa – anger, wrath, fury
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ruṣ (class 4)

Note: Modifies the subject (siṃhikāsutaḥ).

सिंहिकासुतः (siṁhikāsutaḥ) - Rāhu (the speaker) (son of Siṃhikā (Rāhu))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of siṃhikāsuta

siṁhikāsuta - son of Siṃhikā (an epithet for Rāhu)

Compound type : tatpurusha (siṃhikā+suta)

• siṃhikā – Siṃhikā (mother of Rāhu and Ketu)
  proper noun (feminine)
• suta – son
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sū (class 4)

Note: The subject of the sentence.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect tense, third person singular, active voice.

Root: brū (class 2)

भ्रुकुटीम् (bhrukuṭīm) - a frown, knitting of the eyebrows

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhrukuṭī

bhrukuṭī - frown, a wrinkling of the brow

Note: Object of kṛtvā.

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made (a frown) (having done, having made)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with -tvā suffix from root kṛ.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

देवम् (devam) - the god (Indra) (god)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

Root: div (class 1)

Note: Object of abravīt.

देवगणैः (devagaṇaiḥ) - by the hosts of gods, by the divine retinues

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of devagaṇa

devagaṇa - host of gods, assembly of deities

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+gaṇa)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 1)
• gaṇa – multitude, host, group, retinue
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gaṇ (class 10)

Note: Agent of vṛtam (surrounded by).

वृतम् (vṛtam) - surrounded (by divine attendants) (surrounded, encompassed, covered)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛta

vṛta - surrounded, covered, chosen

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root vṛ.

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Modifies devam.