वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-56, verse-139

राघवस्य प्रभावेन भवतां चैव तेजसा ।
सुग्रीवस्य च कार्यार्थं मया सर्वमनुष्ठितम् ॥१३९॥

139. rāghavasya prabhāvena bhavatāṃ caiva tejasā ,
sugrīvasya ca kāryārthaṃ mayā sarvamanuṣṭhitam.

139. rāghavasya prabhāveṇa bhavatām ca eva tejasā
sugrīvasya ca kāryārtham mayā sarvam anuṣṭhitam

139. By Rāghava's power and indeed by your prowess, all has been accomplished by me for the sake of Sugrīva's objective.

Words meanings summery:

• राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāma (the descendant of Raghu) (of Rāghava, of Rāma)

• प्रभावेण (prabhāveṇa) - by the power (by the power, by the influence, by the might)

• भवताम् (bhavatām) - of you (addressing the assembled monkeys/elders) (of your honor (plural), of you (respectful plural))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, only)

• तेजसा (tejasā) - by your prowess (by the splendor, by the prowess, by the spiritual power)

• सुग्रीवस्य (sugrīvasya) - of Sugrīva (the king of monkeys) (of Sugrīva)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• कार्यार्थम् (kāryārtham) - for the sake of the objective (for the sake of the work, for the purpose)

• मया (mayā) - by me (Hanuman) (by me)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (referring to the mission) (all, everything)

• अनुष्ठितम् (anuṣṭhitam) - accomplished (accomplished, performed, executed)

Words meanings and morphology

राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāma (the descendant of Raghu) (of Rāghava, of Rāma)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rāma

derived from Raghu + aṇ (patronymic suffix)

प्रभावेण (prabhāveṇa) - by the power (by the power, by the influence, by the might)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of prabhāva

prabhāva - power, might, influence, splendor

pra-bhū + aṇ

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

भवताम् (bhavatām) - of you (addressing the assembled monkeys/elders) (of your honor (plural), of you (respectful plural))

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhavat

bhavat - your honor, you (respectful)

present active participle

from root bhū, used as respectful pronoun

Root: bhū (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, only)

(indeclinable)

तेजसा (tejasā) - by your prowess (by the splendor, by the prowess, by the spiritual power)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - splendor, brilliance, energy, prowess, spiritual power

from root tij

Root: tij

सुग्रीवस्य (sugrīvasya) - of Sugrīva (the king of monkeys) (of Sugrīva)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugrīva (proper name, 'beautiful-necked')

compound of su and grīva

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

कार्यार्थम् (kāryārtham) - for the sake of the objective (for the sake of the work, for the purpose)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kāryārtha

kāryārtha - purpose of the work, for the sake of an action

compound of kārya and artha

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kārya+artha)

• kārya – to be done, duty, action, work, purpose
  adjective (neuter)
  gerundive/future passive participle
  root kṛ + yaṭ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• artha – purpose, aim, meaning, wealth
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adverbial accusative construction.

मया (mayā) - by me (Hanuman) (by me)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (referring to the mission) (all, everything)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Functions as a pronoun meaning 'everything' here.

अनुष्ठितम् (anuṣṭhitam) - accomplished (accomplished, performed, executed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anuṣṭhita

anuṣṭhita - performed, accomplished, executed, observed

past passive participle

anu + sthā + kta

Prefix: anu

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Functions as a predicate nominative, agreeing with 'sarvam'.

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