मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-63, verse-64
ततस्तयोः स तत्त्वज्ञो रोगघ्नैरौषधै रसैः ।
चकार नीरुजौ देहौ स्वरोचिरपराजितः ॥६४॥
चकार नीरुजौ देहौ स्वरोचिरपराजितः ॥६४॥
64. tatastayoḥ sa tattvajño rogaghnairauṣadhai rasaiḥ .
cakāra nīrujau dehau svarociraparājitaḥ.
cakāra nīrujau dehau svarociraparājitaḥ.
64.
tataḥ tayoḥ saḥ tattvajñaḥ rogaghnaiḥ auṣadhaiḥ
rasaiḥ cakāra nīrujau dehau svarociḥ aparājitaḥ
rasaiḥ cakāra nīrujau dehau svarociḥ aparājitaḥ
64.
Then Svarocis, the unconquered knower of truth (tattva), rendered their two bodies healthy with disease-destroying medicines and medicinal essences.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, afterwards)
- तयोः (tayoḥ) - of them (the two maidens) (of them (two), belonging to them (two))
- सः (saḥ) - He (Svarocis) (he, that)
- तत्त्वज्ञः (tattvajñaḥ) - the knower of truth (tattva) (knower of truth, philosopher)
- रोगघ्नैः (rogaghnaiḥ) - disease-destroying (disease-destroying, removing diseases)
- औषधैः (auṣadhaiḥ) - with medicines (by medicines, by drugs)
- रसैः (rasaiḥ) - and medicinal essences (by juices, by essences, by elixirs)
- चकार (cakāra) - rendered (made) (he made, he did, he performed)
- नीरुजौ (nīrujau) - healthy (healthy (dual), free from disease (dual))
- देहौ (dehau) - their two bodies (two bodies)
- स्वरोचिः (svarociḥ) - Svarocis (Svarocis (Proper Noun), one whose splendor is his own)
- अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - unconquered (unconquered, invincible)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, afterwards)
(indeclinable)
तयोः (tayoḥ) - of them (the two maidens) (of them (two), belonging to them (two))
(pronoun)
Genitive, common, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सः (saḥ) - He (Svarocis) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तत्त्वज्ञः (tattvajñaḥ) - the knower of truth (tattva) (knower of truth, philosopher)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tattvajña
tattvajña - knower of truth, philosopher, one who knows the essence of things
Compound type : tatpurusha (tattva+jña)
- tattva – truth, reality, essence, principle
noun (neuter) - jña – knower, understanding
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root ज्ञा (jñā) 'to know'.
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Functions as an epithet for Svarocis.
रोगघ्नैः (rogaghnaiḥ) - disease-destroying (disease-destroying, removing diseases)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of rogaghna
rogaghna - destroying disease, curative, medicine
Compound type : tatpurusha (roga+ghna)
- roga – disease, sickness, illness
noun (masculine)
Root: ruj (class 6) - ghna – destroying, killing, removing
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root हन् (han) 'to strike, kill'.
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Qualifies `auṣadhaiḥ` and `rasaiḥ`.
औषधैः (auṣadhaiḥ) - with medicines (by medicines, by drugs)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of auṣadha
auṣadha - medicine, drug, herb
रसैः (rasaiḥ) - and medicinal essences (by juices, by essences, by elixirs)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of rasa
rasa - juice, fluid, essence, taste, sentiment, elixir, mercury
Root: ras (class 1)
Note: Used here in the sense of medicinal essences or elixirs.
चकार (cakāra) - rendered (made) (he made, he did, he performed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
नीरुजौ (nīrujau) - healthy (healthy (dual), free from disease (dual))
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, dual of nīruja
nīruja - free from disease, healthy, sound
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+ruj)
- nis – out, forth, without
indeclinable - ruja – pain, disease
noun (feminine)
Root: ruj (class 6)
Note: Qualifies `dehau` (bodies).
देहौ (dehau) - their two bodies (two bodies)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of deha
deha - body, physical form
Note: Object of `cakāra`.
स्वरोचिः (svarociḥ) - Svarocis (Svarocis (Proper Noun), one whose splendor is his own)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svarocis
svarocis - Svarocis (name of a king or Manu), self-luminous, having one's own splendor
Note: Subject of the sentence.
अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - unconquered (unconquered, invincible)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aparājita
aparājita - unconquered, invincible, unsubdued
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root जि (ji) 'to conquer' with prefixes अप (apa) and परा (parā) and negative prefix अ (a).
Prefixes: a+apa+parā
Root: ji (class 1)
Note: Qualifies Svarocis.