मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-63, verse-41
मया च याचितः पुर्वं ब्रह्ममित्रोऽभवन्मुनिः ।
आयुर्वेदमशेषं मे भगवन् दातुमर्हसि ॥४१॥
आयुर्वेदमशेषं मे भगवन् दातुमर्हसि ॥४१॥
41. mayā ca yācitaḥ purvaṃ brahmamitro'bhavanmuniḥ .
āyurvedamaśeṣaṃ me bhagavan dātumarhasi.
āyurvedamaśeṣaṃ me bhagavan dātumarhasi.
41.
mayā ca yācitaḥ pūrvam brahmamitraḥ abhavat
muniḥ āyurvedam aśeṣam me bhagavan dātum arhasi
muniḥ āyurvedam aśeṣam me bhagavan dātum arhasi
41.
And Brahmamitra, whom I had previously requested, became a sage. (I had said to him): 'O Lord, you ought to grant me the complete Ayurveda.'
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मया (mayā) - by me
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- याचितः (yācitaḥ) - requested (by me) (requested, begged, prayed for)
- पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously (formerly, previously, before)
- ब्रह्ममित्रः (brahmamitraḥ) - Brahmamitra (Brahmamitra (a proper name))
- अभवत् (abhavat) - became (became, was, existed)
- मुनिः (muniḥ) - a sage (a sage, a seer, an ascetic)
- आयुर्वेदम् (āyurvedam) - the Ayurveda (the science of life (Ayurveda), traditional Indian medicine)
- अशेषम् (aśeṣam) - the entire (entire, complete, without residue)
- मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)
- भगवन् (bhagavan) - O Lord (O Lord, O Blessed one, O worshipful one)
- दातुम् (dātum) - to grant (to give, to grant)
- अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought (you ought, you deserve, you are able)
Words meanings and morphology
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
1st person singular
Note: Agent in a passive construction (yācitaḥ).
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
याचितः (yācitaḥ) - requested (by me) (requested, begged, prayed for)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yācita
yācita - requested, begged, prayed for
Past Passive Participle
from √yāc (to ask, to request)
Root: yāc (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'brahmamitraḥ'.
पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously (formerly, previously, before)
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्ममित्रः (brahmamitraḥ) - Brahmamitra (Brahmamitra (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brahmamitra
brahmamitra - friend of Brahma, Brahmamitra (proper name)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+mitra)
- brahman – Brahma (the creator god), sacred knowledge, the ultimate reality (brahman)
noun (neuter) - mitra – friend, companion, sun
noun (masculine)
अभवत् (abhavat) - became (became, was, existed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of bhū
imperfect active
3rd person singular imperfect active
Root: bhū (class 1)
मुनिः (muniḥ) - a sage (a sage, a seer, an ascetic)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - a sage, a seer, an ascetic, a silent one
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Predicate nominative for 'brahmamitraḥ'.
आयुर्वेदम् (āyurvedam) - the Ayurveda (the science of life (Ayurveda), traditional Indian medicine)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of āyurveda
āyurveda - the science of life, traditional Indian medicine
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āyus+veda)
- āyus – life, vitality
noun (neuter) - veda – knowledge, sacred knowledge, Veda
noun (masculine)
Root: vid (class 2)
अशेषम् (aśeṣam) - the entire (entire, complete, without residue)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aśeṣa
aśeṣa - entire, complete, without residue
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śeṣa)
- a – not, non-, un-
prefix
negative particle - śeṣa – remainder, residue, rest
noun (masculine)
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
Note: Qualifies 'āyurvedam'.
मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)
(pronoun)
singular of aham
aham - I
1st person singular
Note: Here used in dative sense: 'to me'.
भगवन् (bhagavan) - O Lord (O Lord, O Blessed one, O worshipful one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - fortunate, glorious, divine, lord
Root: bhaj (class 1)
दातुम् (dātum) - to grant (to give, to grant)
(indeclinable)
infinitive
from √dā (to give)
Root: dā (class 3)
अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought (you ought, you deserve, you are able)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh
present active
2nd person singular present active
Root: arh (class 1)