महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-60, verse-9
दक्षस्त्वजायताङ्गुष्ठाद्दक्षिणाद्भगवानृषिः ।
ब्रह्मणः पृथिवीपाल पुत्रः पुत्रवतां वरः ॥९॥
ब्रह्मणः पृथिवीपाल पुत्रः पुत्रवतां वरः ॥९॥
9. dakṣastvajāyatāṅguṣṭhāddakṣiṇādbhagavānṛṣiḥ ,
brahmaṇaḥ pṛthivīpāla putraḥ putravatāṁ varaḥ.
brahmaṇaḥ pṛthivīpāla putraḥ putravatāṁ varaḥ.
9.
Dakṣaḥ tu ajāyata aṅguṣṭhāt dakṣiṇāt bhagavān ṛṣiḥ
brahmaṇaḥ pṛthivīpāla putraḥ putravatām varaḥ
brahmaṇaḥ pṛthivīpāla putraḥ putravatām varaḥ
9. O protector of the earth, the illustrious sage Daksha, who was the son of Brahmā and the best among those having sons, was born from Brahmā's right thumb.
9. הו שליט הארץ, דַקְשַׁה, החוזה הנכבד, נולד מהבוהן הימנית של בְּרַהְמָה. הוא בנו, המעולה שבבעלי הבנים.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दक्षः (dakṣaḥ) - The Prajāpati Daksha. (Daksha (a proper name))
- तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the statement. (but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand)
- अजायत (ajāyata) - was born. (was born, originated)
- अङ्गुष्ठात् (aṅguṣṭhāt) - from the thumb (of Brahmā). (from the thumb)
- दक्षिणात् (dakṣiṇāt) - from the right (thumb). (from the right, from the south)
- भगवान् (bhagavān) - the illustrious (sage). (divine, illustrious, venerable, fortunate)
- ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage. (sage, seer, inspired poet)
- ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā (the creator god). (of Brahmā, of Brahman)
- पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O King! (O protector of the earth! O King!)
- पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son (of Brahmā). (son)
- पुत्रवताम् (putravatām) - among those who have sons. (of those who have sons)
- वरः (varaḥ) - the best. (best, excellent, choicest, boon)
Words meanings and morphology
दक्षः (dakṣaḥ) - The Prajāpati Daksha. (Daksha (a proper name))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Dakṣa
Dakṣa - skillful, able; a Prajāpati, son of Brahmā
तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the statement. (but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand)
(indeclinable)
अजायत (ajāyata) - was born. (was born, originated)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (Laṅ) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: From root jan (4th class, Ātmanepada).
अङ्गुष्ठात् (aṅguṣṭhāt) - from the thumb (of Brahmā). (from the thumb)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of aṅguṣṭha
aṅguṣṭha - thumb
दक्षिणात् (dakṣiṇāt) - from the right (thumb). (from the right, from the south)
(adjective)
Ablative, masculine, singular of dakṣiṇa
dakṣiṇa - right, southern, skillful, clever
Note: Used substantively or adjectivally with aṅguṣṭha.
भगवान् (bhagavān) - the illustrious (sage). (divine, illustrious, venerable, fortunate)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - fortunate, prosperous, divine, venerable; a title of respect
possessive suffix -vat
ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage. (sage, seer, inspired poet)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - a sage, seer, inspired poet
ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā (the creator god). (of Brahmā, of Brahman)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmā (the creator god, masculine); the ultimate reality (neuter)
Note: Refers to the deity Brahmā.
पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O King! (O protector of the earth! O King!)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pṛthivīpāla
pṛthivīpāla - protector of the earth, king
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+pāla)
- pṛthivī – earth
noun (feminine) - pāla – protector, guardian
noun (masculine)
agent noun
From √pā (to protect) + -la
Root: pā (class 2)
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son (of Brahmā). (son)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son
Note: Predicate nominative for Dakṣa.
पुत्रवताम् (putravatām) - among those who have sons. (of those who have sons)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of putravat
putravat - having sons
possessive suffix -vat
Note: Used substantively.
वरः (varaḥ) - the best. (best, excellent, choicest, boon)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - best, choicest, excellent, boon, suitor
Note: Predicate nominative for Dakṣa, qualified by putravatām.