महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-60, verse-9

दक्षस्त्वजायताङ्गुष्ठाद्दक्षिणाद्भगवानृषिः ।
ब्रह्मणः पृथिवीपाल पुत्रः पुत्रवतां वरः ॥९॥

9. dakṣastvajāyatāṅguṣṭhāddakṣiṇādbhagavānṛṣiḥ ,
brahmaṇaḥ pṛthivīpāla putraḥ putravatāṁ varaḥ.

9. Dakṣaḥ tu ajāyata aṅguṣṭhāt dakṣiṇāt bhagavān ṛṣiḥ
brahmaṇaḥ pṛthivīpāla putraḥ putravatām varaḥ

9. O protector of the earth, the illustrious sage Daksha, who was the son of Brahmā and the best among those having sons, was born from Brahmā's right thumb.

Words meanings summery:

• दक्षः (dakṣaḥ) - The Prajāpati Daksha. (Daksha (a proper name))

• तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the statement. (but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand)

• अजायत (ajāyata) - was born. (was born, originated)

• अङ्गुष्ठात् (aṅguṣṭhāt) - from the thumb (of Brahmā). (from the thumb)

• दक्षिणात् (dakṣiṇāt) - from the right (thumb). (from the right, from the south)

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - the illustrious (sage). (divine, illustrious, venerable, fortunate)

• ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage. (sage, seer, inspired poet)

• ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā (the creator god). (of Brahmā, of Brahman)

• पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O King! (O protector of the earth! O King!)

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son (of Brahmā). (son)

• पुत्रवताम् (putravatām) - among those who have sons. (of those who have sons)

• वरः (varaḥ) - the best. (best, excellent, choicest, boon)

Words meanings and morphology

दक्षः (dakṣaḥ) - The Prajāpati Daksha. (Daksha (a proper name))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Dakṣa

Dakṣa - skillful, able; a Prajāpati, son of Brahmā

तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the statement. (but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

अजायत (ajāyata) - was born. (was born, originated)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (Laṅ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: From root jan (4th class, Ātmanepada).

अङ्गुष्ठात् (aṅguṣṭhāt) - from the thumb (of Brahmā). (from the thumb)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of aṅguṣṭha

aṅguṣṭha - thumb

दक्षिणात् (dakṣiṇāt) - from the right (thumb). (from the right, from the south)

(adjective)

Ablative, masculine, singular of dakṣiṇa

dakṣiṇa - right, southern, skillful, clever

Note: Used substantively or adjectivally with aṅguṣṭha.

भगवान् (bhagavān) - the illustrious (sage). (divine, illustrious, venerable, fortunate)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - fortunate, prosperous, divine, venerable; a title of respect

possessive suffix -vat

ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage. (sage, seer, inspired poet)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - a sage, seer, inspired poet

ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā (the creator god). (of Brahmā, of Brahman)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahmā (the creator god, masculine); the ultimate reality (neuter)

Note: Refers to the deity Brahmā.

पृथिवीपाल (pṛthivīpāla) - O King! (O protector of the earth! O King!)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pṛthivīpāla

pṛthivīpāla - protector of the earth, king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+pāla)

• pṛthivī – earth
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  From √pā (to protect) + -la
  Root: pā (class 2)

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son (of Brahmā). (son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

Note: Predicate nominative for Dakṣa.

पुत्रवताम् (putravatām) - among those who have sons. (of those who have sons)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of putravat

putravat - having sons

possessive suffix -vat

Note: Used substantively.

वरः (varaḥ) - the best. (best, excellent, choicest, boon)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, choicest, excellent, boon, suitor

Note: Predicate nominative for Dakṣa, qualified by putravatām.