महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-60, verse-52

प्रजानामन्नकामानामन्योन्यपरिभक्षणात् ।
अधर्मस्तत्र संजातः सर्वभूतविनाशनः ॥५२॥

52. prajānāmannakāmānāmanyonyaparibhakṣaṇāt ,
adharmastatra saṁjātaḥ sarvabhūtavināśanaḥ.

52. prajānām annakāmānām anyonyaparibhakṣaṇāt
adharmaḥ tatra saṃjātaḥ sarvabhūtavināśanaḥ

52. Through the mutual devouring of creatures who desire food, unrighteousness arose there, causing the destruction of all beings.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of creatures (of creatures, of beings, of progeny)

• अन्नकामानाम् (annakāmānām) - of creatures who desire food (of those desiring food)

• अन्योन्यपरिभक्षणात् (anyonyaparibhakṣaṇāt) - from their devouring each other (from mutual devouring)

• अधर्मः (adharmaḥ) - unrighteousness (unrighteousness, injustice, sin)

• तत्र (tatra) - there (in that situation) (there, then, in that place/situation)

• संजातः (saṁjātaḥ) - arose, was born (born, arisen, produced)

• सर्वभूतविनाशनः (sarvabhūtavināśanaḥ) - causing the destruction of all beings (destroyer of all beings)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of creatures (of creatures, of beings, of progeny)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - progeny, offspring, creatures, subjects, people

अन्नकामानाम् (annakāmānām) - of creatures who desire food (of those desiring food)

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of annakāma

annakāma - desiring food

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anna+kāma)

• anna – food, grain, rice
  noun (neuter)
• kāma – desire, wish, longing
  noun (masculine)

अन्योन्यपरिभक्षणात् (anyonyaparibhakṣaṇāt) - from their devouring each other (from mutual devouring)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of anyonyaparibhakṣaṇa

anyonyaparibhakṣaṇa - mutual devouring, eating each other

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anyonya+paribhakṣaṇa)

• anyonya – mutual, one another
  pronoun (masculine)
• paribhakṣaṇa – devouring, eating completely
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  Derived from root bhakṣ (to eat) with prefix pari
  Prefix: pari
  Root: bhakṣ (class 10)

अधर्मः (adharmaḥ) - unrighteousness (unrighteousness, injustice, sin)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adharma

adharma - unrighteousness, injustice, impiety, sin

Negative compound with dharma

तत्र (tatra) - there (in that situation) (there, then, in that place/situation)

(indeclinable)

संजातः (saṁjātaḥ) - arose, was born (born, arisen, produced)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjāta

saṁjāta - born, produced, arisen, happened

past participle (passive)

Derived from root jan (to be born) with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: jan (class 4)

सर्वभूतविनाशनः (sarvabhūtavināśanaḥ) - causing the destruction of all beings (destroyer of all beings)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvabhūtavināśana

sarvabhūtavināśana - destroyer of all beings

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sarva+bhūta+vināśana)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• bhūta – being, creature, element, past
  noun (neuter)
  past participle
  Derived from root bhū (to be)
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• vināśana – destroying, causing ruin, destruction
  noun (neuter)
  action noun/agent noun
  Derived from root naś (to perish) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: naś (class 4)