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1,60

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-60, verse-60

अपत्यं तु मृगाः सर्वे मृग्या नरवरात्मज ।
ऋक्षाश्च मृगमन्दायाः सृमराश्चमरा अपि ॥६०॥
60. apatyaṁ tu mṛgāḥ sarve mṛgyā naravarātmaja ,
ṛkṣāśca mṛgamandāyāḥ sṛmarāścamarā api.
60. apatyam tu mṛgāḥ sarve mṛgyāḥ naravarātmaja
ṛkṣāḥ ca mṛgamandāyāḥ sṛmarāḥ ca camarāḥ api
60. Indeed, all deer are the offspring of Mṛgī, O son of the best of men. And bears are from Mṛgamandā; also sṛmaras and camaras.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अपत्यम् (apatyam) - offspring, progeny, child
  • तु (tu) - emphasizing, indeed (but, on the other hand, indeed, however)
  • मृगाः (mṛgāḥ) - deer (as in specific animals) (deer, wild animals)
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
  • मृग्याः (mṛgyāḥ) - from Mṛgī (a proper name, likely a female progenitor) (from Mṛgī; of Mṛgī)
  • नरवरात्मज (naravarātmaja) - संबोधन to a king or prince, such as Yudhiṣṭhira or Arjuna (O son of the best of men)
  • ऋक्षाः (ṛkṣāḥ) - bears
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • मृगमन्दायाः (mṛgamandāyāḥ) - from Mṛgamandā (a proper name, female progenitor) (from Mṛgamandā; of Mṛgamandā)
  • सृमराः (sṛmarāḥ) - sṛmaras (specific type of animal) (sṛmaras (a type of deer/antelope))
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • चमराः (camarāḥ) - camaras (specific type of animal) (camaras (a type of animal, likely yak-like))
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too

Words meanings and morphology

अपत्यम् (apatyam) - offspring, progeny, child
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of apatya
apatya - offspring, progeny, child, descendant
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
तु (tu) - emphasizing, indeed (but, on the other hand, indeed, however)
(indeclinable)
मृगाः (mṛgāḥ) - deer (as in specific animals) (deer, wild animals)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛga
mṛga - deer, antelope; wild animal (in general); musk deer
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire, universal
मृग्याः (mṛgyāḥ) - from Mṛgī (a proper name, likely a female progenitor) (from Mṛgī; of Mṛgī)
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of mṛgī
mṛgī - a doe, female deer; a wild animal (female); a specific female progenitor in Hindu mythology
Note: Also genitive singular
नरवरात्मज (naravarātmaja) - संबोधन to a king or prince, such as Yudhiṣṭhira or Arjuna (O son of the best of men)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of naravarātmaja
naravarātmaja - son of the best of men; descendant of a noble man
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (naravara+ātmaja)
  • naravara – best of men, excellent man
    noun (masculine)
  • ātmaja – son, born from oneself
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from ātman + jan- (to be born)
    Root: jan (class 4)
ऋक्षाः (ṛkṣāḥ) - bears
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛkṣa
ṛkṣa - a bear; a constellation (Ursa Major); a star
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
मृगमन्दायाः (mṛgamandāyāḥ) - from Mṛgamandā (a proper name, female progenitor) (from Mṛgamandā; of Mṛgamandā)
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of mṛgamandā
mṛgamandā - a specific female progenitor in Hindu mythology (mother of bears, etc.)
Note: Also genitive singular
सृमराः (sṛmarāḥ) - sṛmaras (specific type of animal) (sṛmaras (a type of deer/antelope))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sṛmara
sṛmara - a kind of deer or antelope (Bos grunniens); a kind of fabulous animal
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
चमराः (camarāḥ) - camaras (specific type of animal) (camaras (a type of animal, likely yak-like))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of camara
camara - a kind of deer or antelope, a yak (Bos grunniens)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)