महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-60, verse-14

बुद्धिर्लज्जा मतिश्चैव पत्न्यो धर्मस्य ता दश ।
द्वाराण्येतानि धर्मस्य विहितानि स्वयंभुवा ॥१४॥

14. buddhirlajjā matiścaiva patnyo dharmasya tā daśa ,
dvārāṇyetāni dharmasya vihitāni svayaṁbhuvā.

14. buddhiḥ lajjā matiḥ ca eva patnyaḥ dharmasya tāḥ
daśa | dvārāṇi etāni dharmasya vihitāni svayaṃbhuvā

14. Intellect, modesty, and mental faculty are indeed wives of Dharma. These are the ten doors to Dharma, established by Svayambhu (the self-born creator).

Words meanings summery:

• बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - the faculty of intellect or discrimination (intellect, understanding, mind)

• लज्जा (lajjā) - modesty, a virtue (modesty, shame, bashfulness)

• मतिः (matiḥ) - mental faculty, intelligence (thought, intelligence, opinion, mind)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed, emphasizes the preceding statement (indeed, only, just so)

• पत्न्यः (patnyaḥ) - wives (personifications of qualities) (wives)

• धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - of Dharma (righteous conduct/duty, personified) (of Dharma, of righteousness, of duty)

• ताः (tāḥ) - those (referring to the qualities mentioned) (those (feminine plural nom/acc))

• दश (daśa) - ten

• द्वाराणि (dvārāṇi) - means, avenues, doors (doors, gates)

• एतानि (etāni) - these (referring to the doors) (these (neuter plural nom/acc))

• धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - of Dharma (righteous conduct/duty) (of Dharma, of righteousness, of duty)

• विहितानि (vihitāni) - established, created (ordained, established, created, arranged)

• स्वयंभुवा (svayaṁbhuvā) - by Svayambhu (Brahma), the self-created deity (by the self-existent, by Svayambhu (Brahma))

Words meanings and morphology

बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - the faculty of intellect or discrimination (intellect, understanding, mind)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, perception, understanding, mind, reason

action noun

from √budh (to know, perceive) + suffix -ti

Root: budh (class 1)

लज्जा (lajjā) - modesty, a virtue (modesty, shame, bashfulness)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of lajjā

lajjā - shame, modesty, bashfulness, confusion

from √lajj (to be ashamed)

Root: lajj (class 1)

मतिः (matiḥ) - mental faculty, intelligence (thought, intelligence, opinion, mind)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mati

mati - thought, mind, intelligence, opinion, purpose, intention

action noun

from √man (to think) + suffix -ti

Root: man (class 4)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, emphasizes the preceding statement (indeed, only, just so)

(indeclinable)

पत्न्यः (patnyaḥ) - wives (personifications of qualities) (wives)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of patnī

patnī - wife, mistress, female owner

from pati (master, husband) + feminine suffix -nī

धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - of Dharma (righteous conduct/duty, personified) (of Dharma, of righteousness, of duty)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - righteousness, duty, law, virtue, custom, religion, conduct

from √dhṛ (to hold, support)

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

ताः (tāḥ) - those (referring to the qualities mentioned) (those (feminine plural nom/acc))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

दश (daśa) - ten

(indeclinable)

numeral

द्वाराणि (dvārāṇi) - means, avenues, doors (doors, gates)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of dvāra

dvāra - door, gate, entrance, means

एतानि (etāni) - these (referring to the doors) (these (neuter plural nom/acc))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of etad

etad - this, these

धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - of Dharma (righteous conduct/duty) (of Dharma, of righteousness, of duty)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - righteousness, duty, law, virtue, custom, religion, conduct

from √dhṛ (to hold, support)

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

विहितानि (vihitāni) - established, created (ordained, established, created, arranged)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vihita

vihita - arranged, appointed, ordained, prescribed, created, placed

past passive participle

from vi-√dhā (to place, arrange, ordain)

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

स्वयंभुवा (svayaṁbhuvā) - by Svayambhu (Brahma), the self-created deity (by the self-existent, by Svayambhu (Brahma))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of svayaṃbhū

svayaṁbhū - self-existent, self-created, an epithet of Brahma (and others)

from svayam (self) + bhū (being, existing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svayam+bhū)

• svayam – self, by oneself
  indeclinable
• bhū – being, existence, earth, becoming
  noun (feminine)
  agent noun
  from √bhū (to be, exist)
  Root: bhū (class 1)