महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-60, verse-27

विश्वकर्मा महाभागो जज्ञे शिल्पप्रजापतिः ।
कर्ता शिल्पसहस्राणां त्रिदशानां च वर्धकिः ॥२७॥

27. viśvakarmā mahābhāgo jajñe śilpaprajāpatiḥ ,
kartā śilpasahasrāṇāṁ tridaśānāṁ ca vardhakiḥ.

27. viśvakarmā mahābhāgaḥ jajñe śilpaprajāpatiḥ
kartā śilpasahasrāṇām tridaśānām ca vardhakiḥ

27. The glorious Viśvakarman was born as the lord of all crafts. He is the creator of thousands of crafts and the architect of the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• विश्वकर्मा (viśvakarmā) - the divine architect Viśvakarman (Viśvakarman, all-creator)

• महाभागः (mahābhāgaḥ) - glorious (Viśvakarman) (greatly fortunate, glorious, venerable)

• जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born (was born, came into being)

• शिल्पप्रजापतिः (śilpaprajāpatiḥ) - the divine lord of crafts (lord of crafts, creator of arts)

• कर्ता (kartā) - the creator (creator, doer, maker)

• शिल्पसहस्राणाम् (śilpasahasrāṇām) - of thousands of crafts (of thousands of crafts/arts)

• त्रिदशानाम् (tridaśānām) - of the gods (of the gods (literally 'of the three-tens'))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• वर्धकिः (vardhakiḥ) - the architect (carpenter, architect, builder)

Words meanings and morphology

विश्वकर्मा (viśvakarmā) - the divine architect Viśvakarman (Viśvakarman, all-creator)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvakarman

viśvakarman - all-creating, all-maker; the divine architect and craftsman of the gods

compound of viśva (all) and karman (action, work)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viśva+karman)

• viśva – all, whole, universal
  adjective
• karman – action, work, deed, religious rite
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  from root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

महाभागः (mahābhāgaḥ) - glorious (Viśvakarman) (greatly fortunate, glorious, venerable)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - greatly fortunate, glorious, highly venerable, noble

compound of mahā (great) and bhāga (share, fortune)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bhāga – share, portion, fortune, destiny
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

Note: Modifies `viśvakarmā`.

जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born (was born, came into being)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: From root jan (to be born), perfect 3rd singular middle.

शिल्पप्रजापतिः (śilpaprajāpatiḥ) - the divine lord of crafts (lord of crafts, creator of arts)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śilpaprajāpati

śilpaprajāpati - lord of arts or crafts, master craftsman

compound of śilpa (art, craft) and prajāpati (lord of creatures, creator)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilpa+prajāpati)

• śilpa – art, craft, skill, work of art
  noun (neuter)
• prajāpati – lord of creatures, creator, progenitor
  noun (masculine)
  compound of prajā (offspring, creatures) and pati (lord)

Note: In apposition to Viśvakarman.

कर्ता (kartā) - the creator (creator, doer, maker)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ

kartṛ - doer, maker, agent, creator

agent noun

from root kṛ (to do, make) + tṛ suffix

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: In apposition to Viśvakarman.

शिल्पसहस्राणाम् (śilpasahasrāṇām) - of thousands of crafts (of thousands of crafts/arts)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of śilpasahasra

śilpasahasra - a thousand arts, innumerable crafts

compound of śilpa (art, craft) and sahasra (thousand)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilpa+sahasra)

• śilpa – art, craft, skill, work of art
  noun (neuter)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral/noun (neuter)

Note: Object of `kartā`.

त्रिदशानाम् (tridaśānām) - of the gods (of the gods (literally 'of the three-tens'))

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tridaśa

tridaśa - a god, deity (literally 'three tens', referring to the 33 gods)

compound of tri (three) and daśa (ten)

Compound type : dvigu (tri+daśa)

• tri – three
  numeral
• daśa – ten
  numeral (neuter)

Note: Objects of `vardhakiḥ` (in dative sense 'for the gods').

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

वर्धकिः (vardhakiḥ) - the architect (carpenter, architect, builder)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vardhaki

vardhaki - carpenter, builder, architect

from root vṛdh (to grow, increase) related to crafting

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: In apposition to Viśvakarman.