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1,60

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-60, verse-63

प्रजज्ञे त्वथ शार्दूली सिंहान्व्याघ्रांश्च भारत ।
द्वीपिनश्च महाभाग सर्वानेव न संशयः ॥६३॥
63. prajajñe tvatha śārdūlī siṁhānvyāghrāṁśca bhārata ,
dvīpinaśca mahābhāga sarvāneva na saṁśayaḥ.
63. pra jajñe tu atha śārdūlī siṃhān vyāghrān ca
bhārata dvīpinaḥ ca mahābhāga sarvān eva na saṃśayaḥ
63. Then Śārdūlī bore lions and tigers, O Bhārata. And also leopards, O great-fortuned one, all of them, without a doubt.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्र (pra) - intensifier for the verb 'jajñe' (forth, forward, before, very, much)
  • जज्ञे (jajñe) - gave birth (was born, gave birth)
  • तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed, however
  • अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now, next
  • शार्दूली (śārdūlī) - Śārdūlī (a proper name, female progenitor) (tigress, female leopard)
  • सिंहान् (siṁhān) - lions
  • व्याघ्रान् (vyāghrān) - tigers
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (a vocative address, e.g., to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Arjuna, or Yudhiṣṭhira) (O descendant of Bharata)
  • द्वीपिनः (dvīpinaḥ) - leopards, panthers
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O great-fortuned one (a vocative address, e.g., to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Arjuna, or Yudhiṣṭhira) (O great-fortuned one, O highly esteemed one)
  • सर्वान् (sarvān) - all of them (all, every)
  • एव (eva) - emphasizing 'all' (indeed, just, only, truly)
  • (na) - not, no
  • संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - without a doubt (doubt, uncertainty)

Words meanings and morphology

प्र (pra) - intensifier for the verb 'jajñe' (forth, forward, before, very, much)
(indeclinable)
Note: Often combined with verbs to form compounds, here separated for clarity in 'no_sandhi' but part of 'prajajñe' with sandhi intact.
जज्ञे (jajñe) - gave birth (was born, gave birth)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (lit) of jan
perfect (reduplicated)
Perfect 3rd person singular Ātmanepada
Root: jan (class 4)
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now, next
(indeclinable)
शार्दूली (śārdūlī) - Śārdūlī (a proper name, female progenitor) (tigress, female leopard)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śārdūlī
śārdūlī - a tigress; a female leopard; a thorny shrub (Dactyloctenium aegyptium)
सिंहान् (siṁhān) - lions
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of siṃha
siṁha - a lion; the sign Leo; a title or suffix for kings/warriors
व्याघ्रान् (vyāghrān) - tigers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vyāghra
vyāghra - a tiger; a leopard; an excellent or preeminent one (as in 'naravyāghra')
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (a vocative address, e.g., to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Arjuna, or Yudhiṣṭhira) (O descendant of Bharata)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata; a king or warrior from the lineage of Bharata; an inhabitant of Bhārata-varṣa (India)
द्वीपिनः (dvīpinaḥ) - leopards, panthers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dvīpin
dvīpin - a leopard, panther (literally 'having spots or marks')
Note: Also accusative plural
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O great-fortuned one (a vocative address, e.g., to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Arjuna, or Yudhiṣṭhira) (O great-fortuned one, O highly esteemed one)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga
mahābhāga - highly fortunate, noble, illustrious, highly esteemed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bhāga)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty, powerful
    adjective
  • bhāga – share, portion, fortune, destiny, lot
    noun (masculine)
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all of them (all, every)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire, universal
एव (eva) - emphasizing 'all' (indeed, just, only, truly)
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - without a doubt (doubt, uncertainty)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation, suspicion
action noun
Derived from root śī (to lie) with prefix SAM-
Prefix: sam
Root: śī (class 2)