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1,60

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-60, verse-66

सुरसाजनयन्नागान्राजन्कद्रूश्च पन्नगान् ।
सप्त पिण्डफलान्वृक्षाननलापि व्यजायत ।
अनलायाः शुकी पुत्री कद्र्वास्तु सुरसा सुता ॥६६॥
66. surasājanayannāgānrājankadrūśca pannagān ,
sapta piṇḍaphalānvṛkṣānanalāpi vyajāyata ,
analāyāḥ śukī putrī kadrvāstu surasā sutā.
66. surasā ajanayat nāgān rājan kadrūḥ
ca pannagān sapta piṇḍaphalān
vṛkṣān analā api vyajāyata analāyāḥ
śukī putrī kadrvāḥ tu surasā sutā
66. O King, Surasā gave birth to Nāgas, and Kadrū to serpents. Analā also gave birth to seven trees bearing round fruits. Śukī is the daughter of Analā, and Surasā is a daughter of Kadrū.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सुरसा (surasā) - Surasā (the mother) (Surasā (proper name))
  • अजनयत् (ajanayat) - gave birth to (gave birth to, produced)
  • नागान् (nāgān) - Nāgas (a race of serpent-deities) (serpents, Nāgas)
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King (vocative address) (O king)
  • कद्रूः (kadrūḥ) - Kadrū (the mother) (Kadrū (proper name))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • पन्नगान् (pannagān) - serpents, snakes (snakes, creeping creatures)
  • सप्त (sapta) - seven
  • पिण्डफलान् (piṇḍaphalān) - producing round fruits (modifying trees) (bearing round fruits)
  • वृक्षान् (vṛkṣān) - trees
  • अनला (analā) - Analā (the mother) (Analā (proper name))
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
  • व्यजायत (vyajāyata) - gave birth to (gave birth to, produced)
  • अनलायाः (analāyāḥ) - of Analā (possessive) (of Analā)
  • शुकी (śukī) - Śukī (the daughter) (Śukī (proper name), a female parrot)
  • पुत्री (putrī) - daughter
  • कद्र्वाः (kadrvāḥ) - of Kadrū (possessive) (of Kadrū)
  • तु (tu) - and (connecting the two facts) (but, however, and)
  • सुरसा (surasā) - Surasā (the daughter) (Surasā (proper name))
  • सुता (sutā) - daughter (daughter, offspring)

Words meanings and morphology

सुरसा (surasā) - Surasā (the mother) (Surasā (proper name))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of surasā
surasā - Surasā (proper name, name of a daughter of Kadrū, mother of serpents)
अजनयत् (ajanayat) - gave birth to (gave birth to, produced)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)
नागान् (nāgān) - Nāgas (a race of serpent-deities) (serpents, Nāgas)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nāga
nāga - a serpent, a snake; a Nāga (mythical being); an elephant
राजन् (rājan) - O King (vocative address) (O king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
कद्रूः (kadrūḥ) - Kadrū (the mother) (Kadrū (proper name))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kadrū
kadrū - Kadrū (proper name, mother of serpents in Hindu mythology)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
पन्नगान् (pannagān) - serpents, snakes (snakes, creeping creatures)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pannaga
pannaga - a snake, a creeping animal, a serpent
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (panna+ga)
  • panna – fallen, descended, crept
    participle
    past passive participle
    derived from root pat
    Root: pat (class 1)
  • ga – going, moving
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun
    derived from root gam
    Root: gam (class 1)
सप्त (sapta) - seven
(numeral)
पिण्डफलान् (piṇḍaphalān) - producing round fruits (modifying trees) (bearing round fruits)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of piṇḍaphala
piṇḍaphala - having round fruits, a tree bearing round fruits
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (piṇḍa+phala)
  • piṇḍa – ball, lump, round mass
    noun (masculine)
  • phala – fruit, produce, result
    noun (neuter)
वृक्षान् (vṛkṣān) - trees
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa
vṛkṣa - tree
अनला (analā) - Analā (the mother) (Analā (proper name))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of analā
analā - Analā (proper name, name of a daughter of Dakṣa, wife of Kaśyapa)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
व्यजायत (vyajāyata) - gave birth to (gave birth to, produced)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of jan
Prefix: vi
Root: jan (class 4)
अनलायाः (analāyāḥ) - of Analā (possessive) (of Analā)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of analā
analā - Analā (proper name)
शुकी (śukī) - Śukī (the daughter) (Śukī (proper name), a female parrot)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śukī
śukī - a female parrot; Śukī (proper name, daughter of Analā)
पुत्री (putrī) - daughter
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of putrī
putrī - daughter
कद्र्वाः (kadrvāḥ) - of Kadrū (possessive) (of Kadrū)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of kadrū
kadrū - Kadrū (proper name)
तु (tu) - and (connecting the two facts) (but, however, and)
(indeclinable)
सुरसा (surasā) - Surasā (the daughter) (Surasā (proper name))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of surasā
surasā - Surasā (proper name, name of a daughter of Kadrū, mother of serpents)
सुता (sutā) - daughter (daughter, offspring)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sutā
sutā - daughter, female offspring