महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-60, verse-28

भूषणानां च सर्वेषां कर्ता शिल्पवतां वरः ।
यो दिव्यानि विमानानि देवतानां चकार ह ॥२८॥

28. bhūṣaṇānāṁ ca sarveṣāṁ kartā śilpavatāṁ varaḥ ,
yo divyāni vimānāni devatānāṁ cakāra ha.

28. bhūṣaṇānām ca sarveṣām kartā śilpavatām varaḥ
yaḥ divyāni vimānāni devatānām cakāra ha

28. He is the creator of all ornaments and the foremost among craftsmen, who indeed fashioned divine aerial chariots for the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• भूषणानाम् (bhūṣaṇānām) - of (all) ornaments (of ornaments)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (ornaments) (of all, of everyone)

• कर्ता (kartā) - the creator (creator, doer, maker)

• शिल्पवताम् (śilpavatām) - of craftsmen (of those possessing skill, of craftsmen)

• वरः (varaḥ) - the best, foremost (best, excellent, choicest)

• यः (yaḥ) - who (referring to Viśvakarman) (who, which (masculine))

• दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial (divine, heavenly)

• विमानानि (vimānāni) - aerial chariots (aerial chariots, palaces, aircraft)

• देवतानाम् (devatānām) - for the gods (of the gods, of deities)

• चकार (cakāra) - he fashioned (he made, he did)

• ह (ha) - indeed, emphasizing the action (indeed, surely (particle))

Words meanings and morphology

भूषणानाम् (bhūṣaṇānām) - of (all) ornaments (of ornaments)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūṣaṇa

bhūṣaṇa - ornament, decoration, adornment

action noun

from root bhūṣ (to adorn) + ana suffix

Root: bhūṣ (class 1)

Note: Object of `kartā`.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (ornaments) (of all, of everyone)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Agrees with `bhūṣaṇānām` and `śilpavatām`.

कर्ता (kartā) - the creator (creator, doer, maker)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ

kartṛ - doer, maker, agent, creator

agent noun

from root kṛ (to do, make) + tṛ suffix

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: In apposition to Viśvakarman (implied from previous verse).

शिल्पवताम् (śilpavatām) - of craftsmen (of those possessing skill, of craftsmen)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śilpavat

śilpavat - possessing skill, artistic, ingenious; a craftsman, artist

derived from śilpa (art, craft) + mat/vat suffix

Note: Genitive of comparison with `varaḥ`.

वरः (varaḥ) - the best, foremost (best, excellent, choicest)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, choicest; a boon, a blessing

from root vṛ (to choose)

Root: vṛ (class 1)

Note: In apposition to Viśvakarman (implied).

यः (yaḥ) - who (referring to Viśvakarman) (who, which (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

Note: Relative pronoun for Viśvakarman.

दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial (divine, heavenly)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, supernatural

from div (heaven) + ya suffix

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Modifies `vimānāni`.

विमानानि (vimānāni) - aerial chariots (aerial chariots, palaces, aircraft)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vimāna

vimāna - a car or chariot of the gods, aerial chariot, celestial palace, airplane

from root mā (to measure) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: mā (class 2)

Note: Object of `cakāra`.

देवतानाम् (devatānām) - for the gods (of the gods, of deities)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of devatā

devatā - divinity, deity, god, goddess

derived from deva (god) + tā suffix

Note: Dative sense 'for the gods'.

चकार (cakāra) - he fashioned (he made, he did)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

ह (ha) - indeed, emphasizing the action (indeed, surely (particle))

(indeclinable)