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1,60

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-60, verse-13

नामतो धर्मपत्न्यस्ताः कीर्त्यमाना निबोध मे ।
कीर्तिर्लक्ष्मीर्धृतिर्मेधा पुष्टिः श्रद्धा क्रिया तथा ॥१३॥
13. nāmato dharmapatnyastāḥ kīrtyamānā nibodha me ,
kīrtirlakṣmīrdhṛtirmedhā puṣṭiḥ śraddhā kriyā tathā.
13. Nāmataḥ dharmapatnyaḥ tāḥ kīrtyamānāḥ nibodha me
Kīrtiḥ Lakṣmīḥ Dhṛtiḥ Medhā Puṣṭiḥ Śraddhā Kriyā tathā
13. Now, listen to me as I enumerate those wives of Dharma by name: Kīrti, Lakṣmī, Dhṛti, Medhā, Puṣṭi, Śraddhā, and Kriyā.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नामतः (nāmataḥ) - by name. (by name, nominally)
  • धर्मपत्न्यः (dharmapatnyaḥ) - the wives of Dharma. (wives of Dharma)
  • ताः (tāḥ) - those (daughters now wives). (those)
  • कीर्त्यमानाः (kīrtyamānāḥ) - being enumerated (by me). (being enumerated, being praised, being spoken of)
  • निबोध (nibodha) - listen (to me). (understand, perceive, know, listen)
  • मे (me) - from me (listen from me, or hear my words). (to me, my, from me)
  • कीर्तिः (kīrtiḥ) - The daughter named Kīrti. (Fame, renown (proper name of a daughter))
  • लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - The daughter named Lakṣmī. (Prosperity, fortune (proper name of a daughter))
  • धृतिः (dhṛtiḥ) - The daughter named Dhṛti. (Firmness, constancy (proper name of a daughter))
  • मेधा (medhā) - The daughter named Medhā. (Intellect, wisdom (proper name of a daughter))
  • पुष्टिः (puṣṭiḥ) - The daughter named Puṣṭi. (Nourishment, growth, prosperity (proper name of a daughter))
  • श्रद्धा (śraddhā) - The daughter named Śraddhā. (Faith, trust (proper name of a daughter))
  • क्रिया (kriyā) - The daughter named Kriyā. (Action, ritual (proper name of a daughter))
  • तथा (tathā) - and, also (connecting the last name). (thus, so, and, also)

Words meanings and morphology

नामतः (nāmataḥ) - by name. (by name, nominally)
(indeclinable)
धर्मपत्न्यः (dharmapatnyaḥ) - the wives of Dharma. (wives of Dharma)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of dharmapatnī
dharmapatnī - a lawful wife, wife who participates in religious rites with her husband
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+patnī)
  • dharma – righteousness, duty, law, religion; a personification of Dharma
    noun (masculine)
  • patnī – wife, mistress
    noun (feminine)
ताः (tāḥ) - those (daughters now wives). (those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
कीर्त्यमानाः (kīrtyamānāḥ) - being enumerated (by me). (being enumerated, being praised, being spoken of)
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kīrt
kīrt - to mention, to enumerate, to praise, to proclaim
present passive participle
Root kīrt (10th class, Parasmaipada, but passive formation) + -yamāna
Root: kīrt (class 10)
निबोध (nibodha) - listen (to me). (understand, perceive, know, listen)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (Loṭ) of budh
Prefix: ni
Root: budh (class 1)
मे (me) - from me (listen from me, or hear my words). (to me, my, from me)
(pronoun)
singular of aham
aham - I
Note: Enclitic form.
कीर्तिः (kīrtiḥ) - The daughter named Kīrti. (Fame, renown (proper name of a daughter))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Kīrti
Kīrti - fame, glory, renown; proper name
action noun
From √kīrt + -ti
Root: kīrt (class 10)
लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - The daughter named Lakṣmī. (Prosperity, fortune (proper name of a daughter))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Lakṣmī
Lakṣmī - fortune, prosperity, success, beauty; proper name
धृतिः (dhṛtiḥ) - The daughter named Dhṛti. (Firmness, constancy (proper name of a daughter))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Dhṛti
Dhṛti - firmness, constancy, courage, patience; proper name
action noun
From √dhṛ (to hold) + -ti
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
मेधा (medhā) - The daughter named Medhā. (Intellect, wisdom (proper name of a daughter))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Medhā
Medhā - intelligence, wisdom, understanding; proper name
पुष्टिः (puṣṭiḥ) - The daughter named Puṣṭi. (Nourishment, growth, prosperity (proper name of a daughter))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Puṣṭi
Puṣṭi - nourishment, growth, prosperity, thriving; proper name
action noun
From √puṣ (to nourish) + -ti
Root: puṣ (class 4)
श्रद्धा (śraddhā) - The daughter named Śraddhā. (Faith, trust (proper name of a daughter))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Śraddhā
Śraddhā - faith, trust, belief; proper name
क्रिया (kriyā) - The daughter named Kriyā. (Action, ritual (proper name of a daughter))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Kriyā
Kriyā - action, act, performance, ritual; proper name
action noun
From √kṛ (to do) + -yā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तथा (tathā) - and, also (connecting the last name). (thus, so, and, also)
(indeclinable)