महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-60, verse-38

वैनतेयस्तु गरुडो बलवानरुणस्तथा ।
बृहस्पतिश्च भगवानादित्येष्वेव गण्यते ॥३८॥

38. vainateyastu garuḍo balavānaruṇastathā ,
bṛhaspatiśca bhagavānādityeṣveva gaṇyate.

38. vainateyaḥ tu garuḍaḥ balavān aruṇaḥ tathā
bṛhaspatiḥ ca bhagavān ādityeṣu eva gaṇyate

38. Indeed, the powerful Garuda, son of Vinata, and Aruna, as well as the revered Brihaspati, are all counted among the Adityas.

Words meanings summery:

• वैनतेयः (vainateyaḥ) - Garuda, son of Vinata (son of Vinatā, Garuda)

• तु (tu) - indeed (for emphasis) (but, indeed, moreover)

• गरुडः (garuḍaḥ) - Garuda (Garuda (mythical bird, king of birds))

• बलवान् (balavān) - powerful (powerful, strong)

• अरुणः (aruṇaḥ) - Aruna (Aruna (charioteer of the sun), reddish, dawn)

• तथा (tathā) - and, as well (and, so, thus)

• बृहस्पतिः (bṛhaspatiḥ) - Brihaspati (Brihaspati (preceptor of the gods))

• च (ca) - and, also (and)

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - revered (revered, divine, glorious lord)

• आदित्येषु (ādityeṣu) - among the Adityas

• एव (eva) - indeed, specifically (indeed, only, just)

• गण्यते (gaṇyate) - is counted (is counted, is reckoned)

Words meanings and morphology

वैनतेयः (vainateyaḥ) - Garuda, son of Vinata (son of Vinatā, Garuda)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vainateya

vainateya - Son of Vinatā; an epithet for Garuḍa

patronymic

Derived from vinatā (mother's name) + ḍhak suffix

तु (tu) - indeed (for emphasis) (but, indeed, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Particle expressing emphasis, contrast, or continuation

गरुडः (garuḍaḥ) - Garuda (Garuda (mythical bird, king of birds))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of garuḍa

garuḍa - Garuḍa (a mythical bird, vehicle of Vishnu, son of Vinatā)

बलवान् (balavān) - powerful (powerful, strong)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - Powerful, strong, mighty

From bala (strength) with matup suffix

Note: Adjective for garuḍaḥ

अरुणः (aruṇaḥ) - Aruna (Aruna (charioteer of the sun), reddish, dawn)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aruṇa

aruṇa - Red, reddish; dawn; Aruna (the charioteer of the sun god)

Related to ar (to move, to rise)

Root: ar (class 1)

Note: Another subject being counted

तथा (tathā) - and, as well (and, so, thus)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial particle

बृहस्पतिः (bṛhaspatiḥ) - Brihaspati (Brihaspati (preceptor of the gods))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhaspati

bṛhaspati - Lord of prayer, preceptor of the gods, Jupiter

Compound bṛhat (great) + pati (lord)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bṛhat+pati)

• bṛhat – great, large, vast
  adjective
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

Note: Another subject being counted

च (ca) - and, also (and)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

भगवान् (bhagavān) - revered (revered, divine, glorious lord)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - Fortunate, glorious, divine, venerable; a title for deities

From bhaga (fortune) with matup suffix

Note: Adjective for bṛhaspatiḥ

आदित्येषु (ādityeṣu) - among the Adityas

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of āditya

āditya - Son of Aditi; an Aditya (one of a group of twelve solar deities)

patronymic

Derived from aditi + ṇya suffix

Note: Location for counting

एव (eva) - indeed, specifically (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

गण्यते (gaṇyate) - is counted (is counted, is reckoned)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of gaṇ

passive present

Root gaṇ (class 10 gaṇayati), here passive present third person singular

Root: gaṇ (class 10)