महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-60, verse-6

अत्रेस्तु बहवः पुत्राः श्रूयन्ते मनुजाधिप ।
सर्वे वेदविदः सिद्धाः शान्तात्मानो महर्षयः ॥६॥

6. atrestu bahavaḥ putrāḥ śrūyante manujādhipa ,
sarve vedavidaḥ siddhāḥ śāntātmāno maharṣayaḥ.

6. atreḥ tu bahavaḥ putrāḥ śrūyante manujādhipa
sarve vedavidaḥ siddhāḥ śāntātmānaḥ maharṣayaḥ

6. O King of Men, many sons of Atri are heard of. All of them are knowers of the Vedas, perfected beings, tranquil-minded, and great sages.

Words meanings summery:

• अत्रेः (atreḥ) - sons of Atri (of Atri)

• तु (tu) - (emphatic) indeed, as for (but, indeed, however)

• बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many (sons) (many)

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - many sons (of Atri) (sons)

• श्रूयन्ते (śrūyante) - are heard of (exist, are known) (are heard)

• मनुजाधिप (manujādhipa) - O King of Men (vocative address) (O King of Men)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (the sons of Atri) (all)

• वेदविदः (vedavidaḥ) - knowers of the Vedas

• सिद्धाः (siddhāḥ) - perfected beings (perfected, accomplished, successful beings)

• शान्तात्मानः (śāntātmānaḥ) - tranquil-minded (tranquil-minded, peaceful-souled)

• महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - great sages

Words meanings and morphology

अत्रेः (atreḥ) - sons of Atri (of Atri)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of atri

atri - Atri (name of a Vedic sage, one of the Prajāpatis)

Note: Genitive singular.

तु (tu) - (emphatic) indeed, as for (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

Particle.

Note: Connective particle, often used for emphasis or to indicate a shift in topic.

बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many (sons) (many)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

Note: Modifies 'putrāḥ'.

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - many sons (of Atri) (sons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Subject of 'śrūyante'.

श्रूयन्ते (śrūyante) - are heard of (exist, are known) (are heard)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: 'They are heard' or 'they are known to exist'.

मनुजाधिप (manujādhipa) - O King of Men (vocative address) (O King of Men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of manujādhipa

manujādhipa - king of men, lord of men

Compound of manuja (man) + adhipa (lord).

Compound type : tatpurusha (manuja+adhipa)

• manuja – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
  From manu (Manu) + ja (born).
• adhipa – lord, ruler, chief
  noun (masculine)
  From adhi (over) + root pā (to protect/govern).
  Root: pā (class 2)

Note: Compound used as an address.

सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (the sons of Atri) (all)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Universal pronoun/adjective.

Note: Refers to 'putrāḥ'.

वेदविदः (vedavidaḥ) - knowers of the Vedas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vedavid

vedavid - knower of the Vedas, skilled in sacred knowledge

Compound of veda (Veda) + vid (knower).

Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+vid)

• veda – Veda, sacred knowledge
  noun (masculine)
  From root vid (to know).
  Root: vid (class 2)
• vid – knower, skilled in
  adjective
  agent noun
  From root vid (to know).
  Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'sarve'.

सिद्धाः (siddhāḥ) - perfected beings (perfected, accomplished, successful beings)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of siddha

siddha - perfected, accomplished, successful, a perfected being, saint

past participle

From root sidh (to succeed, accomplish).

Root: sidh (class 4)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'sarve'.

शान्तात्मानः (śāntātmānaḥ) - tranquil-minded (tranquil-minded, peaceful-souled)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śāntātman

śāntātman - having a tranquil soul, peaceful-minded

Bahuvrīhi compound: one whose soul (ātman) is tranquil (śānta).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śānta+ātman)

• śānta – calm, peaceful, tranquil, pacified
  adjective
  past participle
  From root śam (to be calm).
  Root: śam (class 4)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, mind
  noun (masculine)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'sarve'.

महर्षयः (maharṣayaḥ) - great sages

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, venerable seer

Compound of mahā (great) and ṛṣi (sage).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
  From mahat (great), often used as a prefix in compounds.
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'sarve'.