दुर्गा-सप्तशती
durgā-saptaśatī
-
chapter-1, verse-40
तथापि ममतावर्ते मोहगर्ते निपातिताः ।
महामायाप्रभावेण संसारस्थितिकारिणा ॥४०॥
महामायाप्रभावेण संसारस्थितिकारिणा ॥४०॥
40. tathāpi mamatāvarte mohagarte nipātitāḥ .
mahāmāyāprabhāveṇa saṃsārasthitikāriṇā.
mahāmāyāprabhāveṇa saṃsārasthitikāriṇā.
40.
tathā api mamata-āvarte moha-garte nipātitāḥ
| mahā-māyā-prabhāveṇa saṃsāra-sthiti-kāriṇā
| mahā-māyā-prabhāveṇa saṃsāra-sthiti-kāriṇā
40.
Nevertheless, they are cast down into the whirlpool of possessiveness and the pit of delusion (moha) by the power of great illusion (mahāmāyā), which is responsible for the continuity of the cycle of rebirth (saṃsāra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
- अपि (api) - also, even, although
- ममत-आवर्ते (mamata-āvarte) - in the whirlpool of possessiveness/egoism
- मोह-गर्ते (moha-garte) - in the pit of delusion (moha)
- निपातिताः (nipātitāḥ) - cast down, fallen, thrown, plunged
- महा-माया-प्रभावेण (mahā-māyā-prabhāveṇa) - by the power of great illusion (mahāmāyā)
- संसार-स्थिति-कारिणा (saṁsāra-sthiti-kāriṇā) - by that which causes the state of saṃsāra (cycle of rebirth)
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, although
(indeclinable)
ममत-आवर्ते (mamata-āvarte) - in the whirlpool of possessiveness/egoism
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mamatā-āvarta
mamatā-āvarta - whirlpool of possessiveness, eddy of egoism
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mamatā+āvarta)
- mamatā – possessiveness, egoism, sense of 'mine'
noun (feminine) - āvarta – whirlpool, eddy, turning, revolution
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛt (class 1)
मोह-गर्ते (moha-garte) - in the pit of delusion (moha)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of moha-garta
moha-garta - pit of delusion (moha)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (moha+garta)
- moha – delusion (moha), infatuation, ignorance, bewilderment
noun (masculine)
Root: muh (class 4) - garta – pit, hole, cavity, abyss
noun (masculine)
निपातिताः (nipātitāḥ) - cast down, fallen, thrown, plunged
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nipātita
nipātita - fallen, thrown down, plunged, brought low
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pat with prefix ni-.
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
महा-माया-प्रभावेण (mahā-māyā-prabhāveṇa) - by the power of great illusion (mahāmāyā)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahā-māyā-prabhāva
mahā-māyā-prabhāva - power of great illusion (mahāmāyā)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahā-māyā+prabhāva)
- mahā-māyā – great illusion (mahāmāyā), cosmic illusion
noun (feminine) - prabhāva – power, influence, might, glory
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
संसार-स्थिति-कारिणा (saṁsāra-sthiti-kāriṇā) - by that which causes the state of saṃsāra (cycle of rebirth)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of saṃsāra-sthiti-kārin
saṁsāra-sthiti-kārin - causing the continuity/state of saṃsāra
Agent Noun (derived from root kṛ with suffix -in)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃsāra-sthiti+kārin)
- saṃsāra-sthiti – continuity/state of saṃsāra
noun (feminine) - kārin – causing, making, doing, performing
adjective (masculine)
Agent Noun
Derived from root kṛ with suffix -in.
Root: kṛ (class 8)