योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-190, verse-79
श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
तदेव जाग्रत्संस्कारात्स्वप्नश्चेदवभासते ।
तत्स्वप्ने लुठितं गेहं कथं प्रातरवाप्यते ॥ ७९ ॥
तदेव जाग्रत्संस्कारात्स्वप्नश्चेदवभासते ।
तत्स्वप्ने लुठितं गेहं कथं प्रातरवाप्यते ॥ ७९ ॥
śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
tadeva jāgratsaṃskārātsvapnaścedavabhāsate ,
tatsvapne luṭhitaṃ gehaṃ kathaṃ prātaravāpyate 79
tadeva jāgratsaṃskārātsvapnaścedavabhāsate ,
tatsvapne luṭhitaṃ gehaṃ kathaṃ prātaravāpyate 79
79.
śrī vasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca tat eva jāgrat saṃskārāt svapnaḥ cet
avabhāsate tat svapne luṭhitam geham katham prātaḥ avāpyate
avabhāsate tat svapne luṭhitam geham katham prātaḥ avāpyate
79.
śrī vasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca: jāgrat saṃskārāt tat eva svapnaḥ cet avabhāsate,
tat svapne luṭhitam geham prātaḥ katham avāpyate?
tat svapne luṭhitam geham prātaḥ katham avāpyate?
79.
Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: If that very [world], due to impressions (saṃskāra) from the waking state, appears in a dream, then how can the house experienced in that dream be found in the morning?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- श्री (śrī) - venerable (prefix of respect) (auspicious, venerable, prosperity, goddess Lakṣmī, prefix of respect)
- वसिष्ठः (vasiṣṭhaḥ) - Sage Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭha (name of a sage))
- उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
- तत् (tat) - that (world or object previously experienced in waking) (that, that (world/object))
- एव (eva) - very, indeed (only, just, indeed, very)
- जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - the waking state (waking, awake)
- संस्कारात् (saṁskārāt) - due to impressions (saṃskāra) (from the waking state) (due to impression, due to mental trace, due to refinement)
- स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - a dream (dream, sleep)
- चेत् (cet) - if
- अवभासते (avabhāsate) - appears, becomes visible (appears, shines forth, becomes visible)
- तत् (tat) - that (house) (that, that (house))
- स्वप्ने (svapne) - in that dream (in a dream, in sleep)
- लुठितम् (luṭhitam) - experienced (in the dream) (rolled, wallowed, experienced, seen)
- गेहम् (geham) - the house (house, dwelling)
- कथम् (katham) - how? (how? why?)
- प्रातः (prātaḥ) - in the morning (in the morning, early)
- अवाप्यते (avāpyate) - is found (is obtained, is found, is attained)
Words meanings and morphology
श्री (śrī) - venerable (prefix of respect) (auspicious, venerable, prosperity, goddess Lakṣmī, prefix of respect)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, auspiciousness, goddess Lakṣmī
वसिष्ठः (vasiṣṭhaḥ) - Sage Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭha (name of a sage))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha
vasiṣṭha - most excellent, best; name of a celebrated Vedic sage
उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
perfect active
root 'vac' (2nd class) in perfect tense
Root: vac (class 2)
तत् (tat) - that (world or object previously experienced in waking) (that, that (world/object))
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एव (eva) - very, indeed (only, just, indeed, very)
(indeclinable)
जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - the waking state (waking, awake)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of jāgrat
jāgrat - waking, awake, watchful
present active participle
derived from root 'jāgṛ' (2nd class)
Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
Note: Implied case for compound formation.
संस्कारात् (saṁskārāt) - due to impressions (saṃskāra) (from the waking state) (due to impression, due to mental trace, due to refinement)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of saṃskāra
saṁskāra - impression, mental trace, habit, purification, refinement, sacrament
from sam-kṛ
Prefix: sam
Root: kṛ (class 8)
स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - a dream (dream, sleep)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - sleep, dream
Root: svap (class 2)
चेत् (cet) - if
(indeclinable)
अवभासते (avabhāsate) - appears, becomes visible (appears, shines forth, becomes visible)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of avabhās
present middle
root 'bhās' (1st class) with prefix 'ava'
Prefix: ava
Root: bhās (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that (house) (that, that (house))
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
स्वप्ने (svapne) - in that dream (in a dream, in sleep)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - sleep, dream
Root: svap (class 2)
लुठितम् (luṭhitam) - experienced (in the dream) (rolled, wallowed, experienced, seen)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of luṭhita
luṭhita - rolled, wallowed, fallen, seen, experienced
past passive participle
derived from root 'luṭh' (6th class)
Root: luṭh (class 6)
Note: Qualifies 'geham'.
गेहम् (geham) - the house (house, dwelling)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of geha
geha - house, dwelling, abode
Note: Subject of 'avāpyate'.
कथम् (katham) - how? (how? why?)
(indeclinable)
प्रातः (prātaḥ) - in the morning (in the morning, early)
(indeclinable)
अवाप्यते (avāpyate) - is found (is obtained, is found, is attained)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of avāp
present passive
root 'āp' (5th class) with prefix 'ava', in passive voice
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)