योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-186, verse-16
आमोक्षमेषा जीवस्य भुव्यम्भस्यनिलेऽनले ।
खे खात्मभिर्जगल्लक्षैः स्वप्नाभैर्भासते स्थितिः ॥ १६ ॥
खे खात्मभिर्जगल्लक्षैः स्वप्नाभैर्भासते स्थितिः ॥ १६ ॥
āmokṣameṣā jīvasya bhuvyambhasyanile'nale ,
khe khātmabhirjagallakṣaiḥ svapnābhairbhāsate sthitiḥ 16
khe khātmabhirjagallakṣaiḥ svapnābhairbhāsate sthitiḥ 16
16.
ā mokṣam eṣā jīvasya bhuvi ambhasi anile anale khe kha
ātmabhiḥ jagat lakṣaiḥ svapna ābhaiḥ bhāsate sthitiḥ
ātmabhiḥ jagat lakṣaiḥ svapna ābhaiḥ bhāsate sthitiḥ
16.
eṣā jīvasya sthitiḥ ā mokṣam bhuvi ambhasi anile anale
khe svapna ābhaiḥ jagat lakṣaiḥ kha ātmabhiḥ bhāsate
khe svapna ābhaiḥ jagat lakṣaiḥ kha ātmabhiḥ bhāsate
16.
Until final liberation (mokṣa), this state of the individual soul (jīva) manifests as world-appearances resembling dreams, in earth, water, air, fire, and space, by means of the very elemental natures.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आ (ā) - until, up to, towards, from
- मोक्षम् (mokṣam) - final liberation (mokṣa) (liberation, release)
- एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
- जीवस्य (jīvasya) - of the individual soul (jīva) (of the living being, of the individual soul)
- भुवि (bhuvi) - in the element earth (in the earth, on the ground)
- अम्भसि (ambhasi) - in the element water (in water)
- अनिले (anile) - in the element air (in air, in wind)
- अनले (anale) - in the element fire (in fire)
- खे (khe) - in the element space/ether (in space, in the sky)
- ख (kha) - space, ether
- आत्मभिः (ātmabhiḥ) - by the elemental natures (by the selves, by the natures, by the essences)
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
- लक्षैः (lakṣaiḥ) - by the manifestations/appearances (by the marks, by the signs, by the appearances)
- स्वप्न (svapna) - dream, sleep
- आभैः (ābhaiḥ) - by the resemblances (ābha) (by the resemblances, by the likenesses)
- भासते (bhāsate) - shines, appears, manifests
- स्थितिः (sthitiḥ) - state, condition, existence
Words meanings and morphology
आ (ā) - until, up to, towards, from
(indeclinable)
मोक्षम् (mokṣam) - final liberation (mokṣa) (liberation, release)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mokṣa
mokṣa - liberation, release, emancipation
Root: muc (class 6)
Note: Used with 'ā' to mean 'until liberation'
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etas
etas - this
जीवस्य (jīvasya) - of the individual soul (jīva) (of the living being, of the individual soul)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living, existing, individual soul, life
Root: jīv (class 1)
भुवि (bhuvi) - in the element earth (in the earth, on the ground)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhū
bhū - earth, ground, place
अम्भसि (ambhasi) - in the element water (in water)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ambhas
ambhas - water
अनिले (anile) - in the element air (in air, in wind)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of anila
anila - wind, air
Root: an (class 2)
अनले (anale) - in the element fire (in fire)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of anala
anala - fire
Root: an (class 2)
खे (khe) - in the element space/ether (in space, in the sky)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - space, ether, sky, empty space
ख (kha) - space, ether
(noun)
neuter, singular of kha
kha - space, ether, sky, empty space
Note: First part of the compound 'kha-ātmabhiḥ'
आत्मभिः (ātmabhiḥ) - by the elemental natures (by the selves, by the natures, by the essences)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ātman
ātman - self, soul, essence, nature, spirit
Root: an (class 2)
Note: Second part of the compound 'kha-ātmabhiḥ'. Refers to the inherent natures of the elements.
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
(noun)
neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living beings
Present Active Participle
From root gam, present participle
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: First part of the compound 'jagat-lakṣaiḥ'
लक्षैः (lakṣaiḥ) - by the manifestations/appearances (by the marks, by the signs, by the appearances)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of lakṣa
lakṣa - mark, sign, target, appearance
Root: lakṣ (class 10)
Note: Second part of the compound 'jagat-lakṣaiḥ'
स्वप्न (svapna) - dream, sleep
(noun)
masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - sleep, dream
Root: svap (class 2)
Note: First part of the compound 'svapna-ābhaiḥ'
आभैः (ābhaiḥ) - by the resemblances (ābha) (by the resemblances, by the likenesses)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ābha
ābha - resembling, like, similar, appearance
Prefix: ā
Root: bhā (class 1)
Note: Second part of the compound 'svapna-ābhaiḥ'
भासते (bhāsate) - shines, appears, manifests
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of bhās
Root: bhās (class 1)
स्थितिः (sthitiḥ) - state, condition, existence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthiti
sthiti - standing, state, condition, stability, existence
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Subject of the verb 'bhāsate'