योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-186, verse-50
कालेनाभ्यासयोगेन विचारेण समेन च ।
जातेर्वा सात्त्विकत्वेन सात्त्विकेनामलात्मना ॥ ५० ॥
जातेर्वा सात्त्विकत्वेन सात्त्विकेनामलात्मना ॥ ५० ॥
kālenābhyāsayogena vicāreṇa samena ca ,
jātervā sāttvikatvena sāttvikenāmalātmanā 50
jātervā sāttvikatvena sāttvikenāmalātmanā 50
50.
kālena abhyāsayogena vicāreṇa samena ca jāteḥ
vā sāttvikatvena sāttvikena amala-ātmanā
vā sāttvikatvena sāttvikena amala-ātmanā
50.
kālena abhyāsayogena samena vicāreṇa ca vā
jāteḥ sāttvikatvena sāttvikena amala-ātmanā
jāteḥ sāttvikatvena sāttvikena amala-ātmanā
50.
By the passage of time, through the discipline of (yoga), by balanced deliberation, or by the inherent purity (sāttvikatva) of one's birth, and by a pure (sāttvika) self (ātman),...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कालेन (kālena) - over a period of time, through time (by time, in time)
- अभ्यासयोगेन (abhyāsayogena) - through consistent spiritual practice (by the practice of yoga, by disciplined practice)
- विचारेण (vicāreṇa) - through careful analysis and reflection (by deliberation, by investigation)
- समेन (samena) - through impartial or equanimous (by equal, by balanced, by impartial)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- जातेः (jāteḥ) - due to one's inherent nature from birth (of birth, of lineage)
- वा (vā) - or (or, either)
- सात्त्विकत्वेन (sāttvikatvena) - by the intrinsic purity or goodness (of one's birth) (by the state of sattva, by purity)
- सात्त्विकेन (sāttvikena) - by a pure or virtuous (by a sattvic, by a pure)
- अमल-आत्मना (amala-ātmanā) - by a self that is free from impurity (by a spotless self, by a pure soul)
Words meanings and morphology
कालेन (kālena) - over a period of time, through time (by time, in time)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period
Root: kal (class 10)
अभ्यासयोगेन (abhyāsayogena) - through consistent spiritual practice (by the practice of yoga, by disciplined practice)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of abhyāsayoga
abhyāsayoga - practice and discipline
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhyāsa+yoga)
- abhyāsa – practice, repetition
noun (masculine)
From as (to throw) with prefixes abhi and ā
Prefixes: abhi+ā
Root: as (class 4) - yoga – union, discipline, spiritual practice
noun (masculine)
From root yuj (to yoke, to join)
Root: yuj (class 7)
विचारेण (vicāreṇa) - through careful analysis and reflection (by deliberation, by investigation)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vicāra
vicāra - deliberation, investigation, reflection
From root car (to move) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
समेन (samena) - through impartial or equanimous (by equal, by balanced, by impartial)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of sama
sama - equal, same, balanced, impartial
Note: Qualifies vicāreṇa.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
जातेः (jāteḥ) - due to one's inherent nature from birth (of birth, of lineage)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of jāti
jāti - birth, origin, species
From root jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
वा (vā) - or (or, either)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects alternative causes.
सात्त्विकत्वेन (sāttvikatvena) - by the intrinsic purity or goodness (of one's birth) (by the state of sattva, by purity)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sāttvikatva
sāttvikatva - sattvic nature, purity
From sāttvika + tva suffix
सात्त्विकेन (sāttvikena) - by a pure or virtuous (by a sattvic, by a pure)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of sāttvika
sāttvika - relating to sattva, pure, good, virtuous
Derived from sattva (purity, goodness, being)
Note: Qualifies amala-ātmanā.
अमल-आत्मना (amala-ātmanā) - by a self that is free from impurity (by a spotless self, by a pure soul)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of amala-ātman
amala-ātman - pure self, unblemished soul
Compound type : karmadhāraya (amala+ātman)
- amala – spotless, pure, without blemish
adjective
a (not) + mala (impurity) - ātman – self, soul, spirit
noun (masculine)
Root: at (class 1)