योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-186, verse-86
यथा नरोऽनुभवति निद्रायां दृषदः स्थितिम् ।
परमात्मानुभवति तथैतज्जडसंस्थितिम् ॥ ८६ ॥
परमात्मानुभवति तथैतज्जडसंस्थितिम् ॥ ८६ ॥
yathā naro'nubhavati nidrāyāṃ dṛṣadaḥ sthitim ,
paramātmānubhavati tathaitajjaḍasaṃsthitim 86
paramātmānubhavati tathaitajjaḍasaṃsthitim 86
86.
yathā naraḥ anubhavati nidrāyām dṛṣadaḥ sthitim
paramātmā anubhavati tathā etat jaḍasaṃsthitim
paramātmā anubhavati tathā etat jaḍasaṃsthitim
86.
yathā naraḥ nidrāyām dṛṣadaḥ sthitim anubhavati,
tathā paramātmā etat jaḍasaṃsthitim anubhavati
tathā paramātmā etat jaḍasaṃsthitim anubhavati
86.
Just as a person experiences the state of being like a stone (dṛṣadaḥ sthiti) in sleep, similarly, the Supreme Self (paramātman) experiences this state of inert existence (jaḍasaṃsthiti).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, as, in which way)
- नरः (naraḥ) - a person (a man, a person)
- अनुभवति (anubhavati) - experiences (experiences, perceives)
- निद्रायाम् (nidrāyām) - in sleep
- दृषदः (dṛṣadaḥ) - of a stone (of a stone, rock)
- स्थितिम् (sthitim) - the state (of being) (state, condition, existence)
- परमात्मा (paramātmā) - the Supreme Self (paramātman) (the Supreme Self, the Highest Soul)
- अनुभवति (anubhavati) - experiences (experiences, perceives)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly (similarly, so, thus)
- एतत् (etat) - this (this (neuter))
- जडसंस्थितिम् (jaḍasaṁsthitim) - this state of inert existence (the state of inertia/insentience)
Words meanings and morphology
यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, as, in which way)
(indeclinable)
नरः (naraḥ) - a person (a man, a person)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, person, human being
अनुभवति (anubhavati) - experiences (experiences, perceives)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of anubhū
present active
Present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice. Root √bhū 'to be, become' with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
निद्रायाम् (nidrāyām) - in sleep
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of nidrā
nidrā - sleep, slumber
From root √drā 'to sleep' with prefix ni-
Prefix: ni
Root: drā (class 2)
दृषदः (dṛṣadaḥ) - of a stone (of a stone, rock)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of dṛṣad
dṛṣad - stone, rock, slab
स्थितिम् (sthitim) - the state (of being) (state, condition, existence)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sthiti
sthiti - state, condition, existence, standing, position
From root √sthā 'to stand'
Root: sthā (class 1)
परमात्मा (paramātmā) - the Supreme Self (paramātman) (the Supreme Self, the Highest Soul)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paramātman
paramātman - Supreme Self, Highest Soul, Absolute Spirit
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+ātman)
- parama – supreme, highest, utmost, excellent
adjective (masculine) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2)
अनुभवति (anubhavati) - experiences (experiences, perceives)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of anubhū
present active
Present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice. Root √bhū 'to be, become' with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - similarly (similarly, so, thus)
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this (this (neuter))
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
Demonstrative pronoun
जडसंस्थितिम् (jaḍasaṁsthitim) - this state of inert existence (the state of inertia/insentience)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of jaḍasaṃsthiti
jaḍasaṁsthiti - state of inertness, condition of insentience
Compound type : karmadhāraya (jaḍa+saṃsthiti)
- jaḍa – inert, dull, insentient, inanimate
adjective (masculine) - saṃsthiti – state, condition, existence, establishment
noun (feminine)
From root √sthā 'to stand' with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)