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3,114

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-114, verse-49

यदादावेव नास्तीदं तदद्यापि न विद्यते ।
यदिदं भाति तद्ब्रह्म शान्तमेकमनिन्दितम् ॥ ४९ ॥
yadādāveva nāstīdaṃ tadadyāpi na vidyate ,
yadidaṃ bhāti tadbrahma śāntamekamaninditam 49
49. yat ādau eva na asti idam tat adya api na vidyate
yat idam bhāti tat brahma śāntam ekam aninditam
49. yat idam ādau eva na asti tat adya api na vidyate
yat idam bhāti tat brahma śāntam ekam aninditam
49. That which does not exist in the very beginning, that does not exist even now. What appears to be here is that Brahman (brahman), which is peaceful, one, and irreproachable.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यत् (yat) - which, whatever
  • आदौ (ādau) - in the beginning, at first
  • एव (eva) - in the very beginning (only, indeed, just, certainly)
  • (na) - not, no
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • इदम् (idam) - this, this one
  • तत् (tat) - that, that one
  • अद्य (adya) - today, now
  • अपि (api) - even now (also, even, too)
  • (na) - not, no
  • विद्यते (vidyate) - does not exist (exists, is found, is known)
  • यत् (yat) - which, whatever
  • इदम् (idam) - what appears here (in this world) (this, this one)
  • भाति (bhāti) - what appears (to be real) (shines, appears, seems, is manifest)
  • तत् (tat) - that, that one
  • ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (brahman), the Absolute Reality
  • शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quiet
  • एकम् (ekam) - one, single, unique, alone
  • अनिन्दितम् (aninditam) - blameless, irreproachable, faultless

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whoever, whatever
आदौ (ādau) - in the beginning, at first
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ādi
ādi - beginning, commencement, source, first
एव (eva) - in the very beginning (only, indeed, just, certainly)
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
इदम् (idam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, here
तत् (tat) - that, that one
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even now (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
विद्यते (vidyate) - does not exist (exists, is found, is known)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 4)
यत् (yat) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whoever, whatever
इदम् (idam) - what appears here (in this world) (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, here
भाति (bhāti) - what appears (to be real) (shines, appears, seems, is manifest)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhā
Root: bhā (class 2)
तत् (tat) - that, that one
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (brahman), the Absolute Reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute, the universal self, the ultimate reality
Root: bṛh (class 1)
शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quiet
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quieted, ceased
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root śam
Root: śam (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'brahma'
एकम् (ekam) - one, single, unique, alone
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of eka
eka - one, a single, alone, unique, chief
Note: Agrees with 'brahma'
अनिन्दितम् (aninditam) - blameless, irreproachable, faultless
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anindita
anindita - unblamed, uncenured, irreproachable, faultless
Past Passive Participle (negated)
Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound of 'a' (not) and 'nindita' (P.P.P. of nind)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+nindita)
  • na – not, no
    indeclinable
  • nindita – blamed, censured, reproached
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Past Passive Participle of root nind
    Root: nind (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'brahma'