योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-114, verse-22
पौरुषोद्योगसिद्धेन भोगाशा रूपतां गता ।
असंकल्पनमात्रेण साविद्या प्रविलीयते ॥ २२ ॥
असंकल्पनमात्रेण साविद्या प्रविलीयते ॥ २२ ॥
pauruṣodyogasiddhena bhogāśā rūpatāṃ gatā ,
asaṃkalpanamātreṇa sāvidyā pravilīyate 22
asaṃkalpanamātreṇa sāvidyā pravilīyate 22
22.
pauruṣodyogasiddhena bhogāśā rūpatām gatā
asaṅkalpanamātreṇa sā avidyā pravilīyate
asaṅkalpanamātreṇa sā avidyā pravilīyate
22.
pauruṣodyogasiddhena bhogāśā rūpatām gatā
asaṅkalpanamātreṇa sā avidyā pravilīyate
asaṅkalpanamātreṇa sā avidyā pravilīyate
22.
The desire for worldly enjoyments (bhogāśā), which has taken shape (or manifested) through the accomplishment of personal effort, (that desire, which is) that ignorance (avidyā), completely dissolves merely through the absence of conception (asaṅkalpa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पौरुषोद्योगसिद्धेन (pauruṣodyogasiddhena) - by the success of human effort, by one accomplished through human effort
- भोगाशा (bhogāśā) - desire for enjoyment, longing for pleasure
- रूपताम् (rūpatām) - the state of having form, shape, reality
- गता (gatā) - attained, gone, reached, assumed (a state)
- असङ्कल्पनमात्रेण (asaṅkalpanamātreṇa) - merely by non-conception, solely by the absence of intention
- सा (sā) - that, she
- अविद्या (avidyā) - ignorance, non-knowledge
- प्रविलीयते (pravilīyate) - dissolves completely, melts away, merges
Words meanings and morphology
पौरुषोद्योगसिद्धेन (pauruṣodyogasiddhena) - by the success of human effort, by one accomplished through human effort
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pauruṣodyogasiddha
pauruṣodyogasiddha - accomplished by human effort, successful through personal exertion
Compound type : tatpurusha (pauruṣa+udyoga+siddha)
- pauruṣa – human, manly, human effort, virility
noun (neuter)
From puruṣa - udyoga – exertion, effort, endeavor, industry
noun (masculine)
From √yuj with ud-
Prefix: ud
Root: yuj (class 7) - siddha – accomplished, perfected, achieved, successful
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From √sidh (to be accomplished)
Root: sidh (class 1)
Note: It is an instrumental adjective referring to an implicit agent or means, likely the context of 'human endeavor'.
भोगाशा (bhogāśā) - desire for enjoyment, longing for pleasure
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhogāśā
bhogāśā - desire for enjoyment, longing for pleasure
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhoga+āśā)
- bhoga – enjoyment, pleasure, possession, experience
noun (masculine)
From √bhuj (to enjoy)
Root: bhuj (class 7) - āśā – hope, desire, longing, expectation
noun (feminine)
Note: Subject of the first clause.
रूपताम् (rūpatām) - the state of having form, shape, reality
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of rūpatā
rūpatā - form, shape, nature, reality, state of having form
From rūpa + -tā (abstract suffix)
Note: Object of 'gatā'.
गता (gatā) - attained, gone, reached, assumed (a state)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gata
gata - gone, reached, attained, assumed (a state), become
Past Passive Participle
From √gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'bhogāśā'.
असङ्कल्पनमात्रेण (asaṅkalpanamātreṇa) - merely by non-conception, solely by the absence of intention
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of asaṅkalpanamātra
asaṅkalpanamātra - mere non-conception, absence of intention
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+saṅkalpana+mātra)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - saṅkalpana – act of conceiving, forming an intention, thinking
noun (neuter)
Nominalization of verb
From √kḷp with sam- + -ana suffix
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1) - mātra – mere, only, quantity
noun (neuter)
Note: Means of dissolution.
सा (sā) - that, she
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
Note: Refers to 'bhogāśā' and qualifies 'avidyā'.
अविद्या (avidyā) - ignorance, non-knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avidyā
avidyā - ignorance, nescience, spiritual ignorance, illusion
Negative compound of 'a' + 'vidyā'
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+vidyā)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - vidyā – knowledge, learning, science
noun (feminine)
From √vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Subject of the second clause.
प्रविलीयते (pravilīyate) - dissolves completely, melts away, merges
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (lat) of pravilī
Present Indicative
3rd person singular middle voice, from √lī (to dissolve) with prefix pra-vi-
Prefixes: pra+vi
Root: lī (class 4)