वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-11, verse-7

क्षिप्रमुत्पततो मन्ये सीतामादाय रक्षसः ।
बिभ्यतो रामबाणानामन्तरा पतिता भवेत् ॥७॥

7. kṣipramutpatato manye sītāmādāya rakṣasaḥ ,
bibhyato rāmabāṇānāmantarā patitā bhavet.

7. kṣipram utpatataḥ manye sītām ādāya rakṣasaḥ
bibhyataḥ rāmabāṇānām antarā patitā bhavet

7. manye kṣipram sītām ādāya utpatataḥ rakṣasaḥ
rāmabāṇānām bibhyataḥ antarā patitā bhavet

7. I believe that the demon, who quickly flew up carrying Sītā, must have fallen midway, terrified of Rāma's arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

• उत्पततः (utpatataḥ) - of the demon flying up (of one flying up, of one rising)

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe

• सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized

• रक्षसः (rakṣasaḥ) - of Rāvaṇa, the demon (who kidnapped Sītā) (of the demon)

• बिभ्यतः (bibhyataḥ) - of the demon fearing (of one fearing, of one terrified)

• रामबाणानाम् (rāmabāṇānām) - of Rāma's arrows

• अन्तरा (antarā) - midway (between Laṅkā and the place of abduction) (in between, midway, meanwhile)

• पतिता (patitā) - fallen

• भवेत् (bhavet) - would have been (indicating a strong possibility or deduction) (would be, might be, should be)

Words meanings and morphology

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

उत्पततः (utpatataḥ) - of the demon flying up (of one flying up, of one rising)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of utpatat

utpatat - flying up, rising, ascending

Present Active Participle

Derived from verb root √pat (to fall, fly) with prefix ut.

Prefix: ut

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'rakṣasaḥ'.

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe

(verb)

1st person , singular, ātmanepada, present (laṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (proper name of the heroine of the Rāmāyaṇa)

Note: Object of the gerund 'ādāya'.

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from verb root √dā (to give/take) with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

रक्षसः (rakṣasaḥ) - of Rāvaṇa, the demon (who kidnapped Sītā) (of the demon)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rakṣas

rakṣas - demon, Rākṣasa, fiend

Note: Governed by participles 'utpatataḥ' and 'bibhyataḥ'.

बिभ्यतः (bibhyataḥ) - of the demon fearing (of one fearing, of one terrified)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bibhyat

bibhyat - fearing, being afraid

Present Active Participle

Derived from verb root √bhī (to fear), reduplicated in present tense.

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Modifies 'rakṣasaḥ'.

रामबाणानाम् (rāmabāṇānām) - of Rāma's arrows

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of rāmabāṇa

rāmabāṇa - Rāma's arrow

Compound type : tatpurusha (rāma+bāṇa)

• rāma – Rāma (proper name, the hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)

Note: Governed by 'bibhyataḥ' (fearing).

अन्तरा (antarā) - midway (between Laṅkā and the place of abduction) (in between, midway, meanwhile)

(indeclinable)

पतिता (patitā) - fallen

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of patita

patita - fallen, dropped, degraded

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root √pat (to fall).

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Refers to Sītā (implied subject, as feminine nominative singular).

भवेत् (bhavet) - would have been (indicating a strong possibility or deduction) (would be, might be, should be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)