वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-11, verse-46

यदीतः प्रतिगच्छामि सीतामनधिगम्य ताम् ।
अङ्गदः सहितैः सर्वैर्वानरैर्न भविष्यति ॥४६॥

46. yadītaḥ pratigacchāmi sītāmanadhigamya tām ,
aṅgadaḥ sahitaiḥ sarvairvānarairna bhaviṣyati.

46. yadi itaḥ pratigacchāmi sītām anadhigamya tām
aṅgadaḥ sahitaiḥ sarvaiḥ vānaraiḥ na bhaviṣyati

46. yadi itaḥ tām sītām anadhigamya pratigacchāmi
aṅgadaḥ sarvaiḥ sahitaiḥ vānaraiḥ na bhaviṣyati

46. If I return from this place without having found Sītā, then Aṅgada, along with all the other monkeys, will not survive.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if

• इतः (itaḥ) - from here, from this place

• प्रतिगच्छामि (pratigacchāmi) - I return, I go back

• सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā

• अनधिगम्य (anadhigamya) - without having found, without having obtained

• ताम् (tām) - Sītā (her)

• अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - name of a monkey prince (Aṅgada)

• सहितैः (sahitaiḥ) - accompanied by, together with

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all the monkeys (by all)

• वानरैः (vānaraiḥ) - by the monkeys

• न (na) - not

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will exist, will survive

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

इतः (itaḥ) - from here, from this place

(indeclinable)

प्रतिगच्छामि (pratigacchāmi) - I return, I go back

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of pratigam

Prefix: prati

Root: gam (class 1)

सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (name of Rāma's wife)

अनधिगम्य (anadhigamya) - without having found, without having obtained

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Formed from root 'gam' with prefixes 'an' (negation) and 'adhi', followed by the suffix '-ya'.

Prefixes: an+adhi

Root: gam (class 1)

ताम् (tām) - Sītā (her)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - name of a monkey prince (Aṅgada)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṅgada

aṅgada - Aṅgada (name of Vālin's son)

सहितैः (sahitaiḥ) - accompanied by, together with

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sahita

sahita - accompanied, joined, endowed with

past passive participle

Derived from root 'sah' with suffix '-ita'.

Root: sah (class 1)

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all the monkeys (by all)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

वानरैः (vānaraiḥ) - by the monkeys

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey, ape

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will exist, will survive

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)