वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-11, verse-24

परुषं दारुणं क्रूरं तीक्ष्णमिन्द्रियतापनम् ।
सीतानिमित्तं दुर्वाक्यं श्रुत्वा स न भविष्यति ॥२४॥

24. paruṣaṃ dāruṇaṃ krūraṃ tīkṣṇamindriyatāpanam ,
sītānimittaṃ durvākyaṃ śrutvā sa na bhaviṣyati.

24. paruṣam dāruṇam krūram tīkṣṇam indriyatāpanam
sītānimittam durvākyam śrutvā sa na bhaviṣyati

24. sītānimittam paruṣam dāruṇam krūram tīkṣṇam
indriyatāpanam durvākyam śrutvā sa na bhaviṣyati

24. Having heard such harsh, dreadful, cruel, sharp, and sense-tormenting bad words concerning Sītā, he (Rāma) will cease to exist.

Words meanings summery:

• परुषम् (paruṣam) - harsh, rough, severe

• दारुणम् (dāruṇam) - dreadful, terrible, fierce

• क्रूरम् (krūram) - cruel, fierce, harsh

• तीक्ष्णम् (tīkṣṇam) - sharp, keen, pungent

• इन्द्रियतापनम् (indriyatāpanam) - tormenting to the senses

• सीतानिमित्तम् (sītānimittam) - concerning Sītā, for Sītā's sake

• दुर्वाक्यम् (durvākyam) - bad words, harsh statement

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• स (sa) - he

• न (na) - not

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will cease to exist, will die (will be, will exist)

Words meanings and morphology

परुषम् (paruṣam) - harsh, rough, severe

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of paruṣa

paruṣa - harsh, rough, severe, cruel

Note: Modifies 'durvākyam'.

दारुणम् (dāruṇam) - dreadful, terrible, fierce

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dāruṇa

dāruṇa - dreadful, terrible, harsh, cruel

Note: Modifies 'durvākyam'.

क्रूरम् (krūram) - cruel, fierce, harsh

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of krūra

krūra - cruel, fierce, violent, hard

Note: Modifies 'durvākyam'.

तीक्ष्णम् (tīkṣṇam) - sharp, keen, pungent

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, piercing, severe, hot

Note: Modifies 'durvākyam'.

इन्द्रियतापनम् (indriyatāpanam) - tormenting to the senses

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of indriyatāpana

indriyatāpana - causing pain to the senses, tormenting the senses

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indriya+tāpana)

• indriya – sense organ, faculty of sense
  noun (neuter)
• tāpana – heating, tormenting, causing pain
  adjective (neuter)
  Derived from root tap (to heat, suffer, torment) + -ana suffix.
  Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'durvākyam'.

सीतानिमित्तम् (sītānimittam) - concerning Sītā, for Sītā's sake

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sītānimitta

sītānimitta - for the sake of Sītā, on account of Sītā

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sītā+nimitta)

• sītā – Sītā (wife of Rāma)
  proper noun (feminine)
• nimitta – cause, reason, occasion, motive
  noun (neuter)

Note: Functions adverbially, indicating purpose or relation.

दुर्वाक्यम् (durvākyam) - bad words, harsh statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of durvākya

durvākya - bad speech, harsh words, abusive language

Compound type : karmadhāraya (dus+vākya)

• dus – bad, evil, difficult (prefix)
  indeclinable
• vākya – speech, statement, sentence, word
  noun (neuter)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā.

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) form.

स (sa) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Rāma.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will cease to exist, will die (will be, will exist)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)