वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-11, verse-37

घोरमारोदनं मन्ये गते मयि भविष्यति ।
इक्ष्वाकुकुलनाशश्च नाशश्चैव वनौकसाम् ॥३७॥

37. ghoramārodanaṃ manye gate mayi bhaviṣyati ,
ikṣvākukulanāśaśca nāśaścaiva vanaukasām.

37. ghoram ārodanam manye gate mayi bhaviṣyati
ikṣvāku-kula-nāśaḥ ca nāśaḥ ca eva vanaukasām

37. manye mayi gate ghoram ārodanam bhaviṣyati,
ikṣvāku-kula-nāśaḥ ca vanaukasām nāśaḥ ca eva

37. I believe that a terrible wailing will ensue after my departure, along with the ruin of the Ikṣvāku lineage and, indeed, of the forest-dwelling monkeys.

Words meanings summery:

• घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, dreadful, awful

• आरोदनम् (ārodanam) - weeping, lamentation, wailing

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I suppose

• गते (gate) - when I am gone, after my departure (having gone, departed)

• मयि (mayi) - in me, on me, with me

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - it will be, it will happen

• इक्ष्वाकु-कुल-नाशः (ikṣvāku-kula-nāśaḥ) - destruction of the Ikṣvāku lineage

• च (ca) - and

• नाशः (nāśaḥ) - destruction, ruin

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• वनौकसाम् (vanaukasām) - of the forest-dwellers, of the monkeys

Words meanings and morphology

घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, dreadful, awful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, awful, fearful

Note: Agrees with ārodanam.

आरोदनम् (ārodanam) - weeping, lamentation, wailing

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ārodana

ārodana - weeping, lamentation, crying

Derived from ā-√rud (to cry, to weep)

Prefix: ā

Root: rud (class 2)

Note: Subject of 'bhaviṣyati'.

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I suppose

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of √man

Present Tense

1st person, singular, present middle (ātmanepada)

Root: man (class 4)

गते (gate) - when I am gone, after my departure (having gone, departed)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, past, reached

Past Passive Participle

From root √gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

मयि (mayi) - in me, on me, with me

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Used in locative absolute construction with gate.

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - it will be, it will happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of √bhū

Future Tense

3rd person, singular, future active, parasmaipada

Root: bhū (class 1)

इक्ष्वाकु-कुल-नाशः (ikṣvāku-kula-nāśaḥ) - destruction of the Ikṣvāku lineage

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ikṣvāku-kula-nāśa

ikṣvāku-kula-nāśa - destruction of the Ikṣvāku family/dynasty

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ikṣvāku+kula+nāśa)

• ikṣvāku – name of an ancient king, progenitor of a solar dynasty
  proper noun (masculine)
• kula – family, lineage, race, dynasty
  noun (neuter)
• nāśa – destruction, ruin, loss
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √naś (to perish, to be lost)
  Root: naś (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नाशः (nāśaḥ) - destruction, ruin

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nāśa

nāśa - destruction, ruin, loss, disappearance

Derived from √naś (to perish, to be lost)

Root: naś (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

Note: An intensifier.

वनौकसाम् (vanaukasām) - of the forest-dwellers, of the monkeys

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vanaukas

vanaukas - forest-dweller, inhabitant of the woods (often referring to monkeys)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+okas)

• vana – forest, wood
  noun (neuter)
• okas – dwelling, habitation, home
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to the monkeys.