वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-11, verse-4

पल्वलानि तटाकानि सरांसि सरितस्तथा ।
नद्यो ऽनूपवनान्ताश्च दुर्गाश्च धरणीधराः ।
लोडिता वसुधा सर्वा न च पश्यामि जानकीम् ॥४॥

4. palvalāni taṭākāni sarāṃsi saritastathā ,
nadyo'nūpavanāntāśca durgāśca dharaṇīdharāḥ ,
loḍitā vasudhā sarvā na ca paśyāmi jānakīm.

4. palvalāni taṭākāni sarāṃsi saritaḥ
tathā nadyaḥ anūpavanāntāḥ ca
durgāḥ ca dharaṇīdharāḥ loḍitā
vasudhā sarvā na ca paśyāmi jānakīm

4. palvalāni taṭākāni sarāṃsi saritaḥ tathā nadyaḥ anūpavanāntāḥ ca durgāḥ ca dharaṇīdharāḥ sarvā vasudhā loḍitā.
ca jānakīm na paśyāmi.

4. Ponds, lakes, large lakes, and rivers, as well as greater rivers, marshy forest edges, difficult terrains, and mountains—the entire earth has been searched. Yet, I do not see Janaki (jānakī).

Words meanings summery:

• पल्वलानि (palvalāni) - ponds, small lakes

• तटाकानि (taṭākāni) - lakes, reservoirs

• सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - large lakes, pools

• सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers, streams

• तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, and also, similarly)

• नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - greater rivers (rivers)

• अनूपवनान्ताः (anūpavanāntāḥ) - marshy forest edges, riparian forest borders

• च (ca) - and

• दुर्गाः (durgāḥ) - difficult terrains (difficult places, inaccessible regions, fortresses)

• च (ca) - and

• धरणीधराः (dharaṇīdharāḥ) - mountains (earth-bearers)

• लोडिता (loḍitā) - searched (the entire earth) (searched, agitated, disturbed)

• वसुधा (vasudhā) - earth, land

• सर्वा (sarvā) - all, entire

• न (na) - not

• च (ca) - yet (and)

• पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see

• जानकीम् (jānakīm) - Sita, daughter of Janaka (Janaki (daughter of Janaka))

Words meanings and morphology

पल्वलानि (palvalāni) - ponds, small lakes

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of palvala

palvala - pond, small lake

तटाकानि (taṭākāni) - lakes, reservoirs

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of taṭāka

taṭāka - lake, pond, reservoir

सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - large lakes, pools

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of saras

saras - lake, pool, pond

सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers, streams

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarit

sarit - river, stream

from root sṛ (to flow)

Root: sṛ (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, and also, similarly)

(indeclinable)

नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - greater rivers (rivers)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of nadī

nadī - river

अनूपवनान्ताः (anūpavanāntāḥ) - marshy forest edges, riparian forest borders

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anūpavanānta

anūpavanānta - border of a marshy forest

Compound of anūpa and vana and anta

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anūpa+vana+anta)

• anūpa – marshy ground, watery region
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, wood
  noun (neuter)
• anta – end, edge, border
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दुर्गाः (durgāḥ) - difficult terrains (difficult places, inaccessible regions, fortresses)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of durga

durga - difficult to access, fortress, difficult place

Root: gam (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

धरणीधराः (dharaṇīdharāḥ) - mountains (earth-bearers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dharaṇīdhara

dharaṇīdhara - mountain (one who holds the earth)

Compound of dharaṇī (earth) + dhara (bearer, holder, from root dhṛ)

Compound type : upapada (dharaṇī+dhara)

• dharaṇī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• dhara – bearing, holding, supporting
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  suffix -a from root dhṛ
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

लोडिता (loḍitā) - searched (the entire earth) (searched, agitated, disturbed)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of loḍita

loḍita - searched, agitated, disturbed

Past Passive Participle

from root luḍ (to stir, disturb, search)

Root: luḍ (class 1)

Note: Used to form a passive construction with 'vasudhā'.

वसुधा (vasudhā) - earth, land

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasudhā

vasudhā - earth, land (literally 'treasure-bearing')

Note: Subject of the passive verb 'loḍitā'.

सर्वा (sarvā) - all, entire

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Adjective modifying 'vasudhā'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - yet (and)

(indeclinable)

पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Root dṛś forms present tense with paśya stem.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

जानकीम् (jānakīm) - Sita, daughter of Janaka (Janaki (daughter of Janaka))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of jānakī

jānakī - daughter of Janaka

Note: Object of the verb 'paśyāmi'.