वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-11, verse-22

किं वा वक्ष्यति सुग्रीवो हरयो व समागताः ।
किष्किन्धां समनुप्राप्तौ तौ वा दशरथात्मजौ ॥२२॥

22. kiṃ vā vakṣyati sugrīvo harayo va samāgatāḥ ,
kiṣkindhāṃ samanuprāptau tau vā daśarathātmajau.

22. kim vā vakṣyati sugrīvaḥ harayaḥ vā samāgatāḥ
kiṣkindhām samanuprāptau tau vā daśarathātmajau

22. tau daśarathātmajau kiṣkindhām samanuprāptau vā
sugrīvaḥ kim vā vakṣyati vā harayaḥ samāgatāḥ

22. What will Sugrīva say, or what will the assembled monkeys say, when those two sons of Daśaratha have arrived in Kiṣkindhā?

Words meanings summery:

• किम् (kim) - what?

• वा (vā) - or

• वक्ष्यति (vakṣyati) - will say, will speak

• सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king)

• हरयः (harayaḥ) - monkeys

• वा (vā) - or

• समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered

• किष्किन्धाम् (kiṣkindhām) - to Kiṣkindhā (name of a city)

• समनुप्राप्तौ (samanuprāptau) - having arrived, who have arrived

• तौ (tau) - those two

• वा (vā) - or

• दशरथात्मजौ (daśarathātmajau) - the two sons of Daśaratha (Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

किम् (kim) - what?

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of kim

kim - what, which, why; whether, or

Note: Used here as an interrogative particle.

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

वक्ष्यति (vakṣyati) - will say, will speak

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king, literally 'beautiful-necked')

हरयः (harayaḥ) - monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hari

hari - monkey, tawny, lion, Viṣṇu, Indra

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samāgata

samāgata - come together, assembled, met

Past Passive Participle

From root gam (to go) with prefixes sam- and ā-.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

किष्किन्धाम् (kiṣkindhām) - to Kiṣkindhā (name of a city)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kiṣkindhā

kiṣkindhā - Kiṣkindhā (capital of the monkey kingdom)

समनुप्राप्तौ (samanuprāptau) - having arrived, who have arrived

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of samanuprāpta

samanuprāpta - having reached, having attained

Past Passive Participle

From root āp (to obtain) with prefixes sam-, anu-, pra-.

Prefixes: sam+anu+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'tau daśarathātmajau'.

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

दशरथात्मजौ (daśarathātmajau) - the two sons of Daśaratha (Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of daśarathātmaja

daśarathātmaja - son of Daśaratha

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daśaratha+ātmaja)

• daśaratha – Daśaratha (father of Rāma)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ātmaja – born of oneself, son, daughter
  noun (masculine)