महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-60, verse-5

धनूंष्यन्ये व्याक्षिपन्त ज्याश्चाप्यन्ये तथाक्षिपन् ।
दध्मुरन्ये महाशङ्खानन्ये जघ्नुश्च दुन्दुभीः ॥५॥

5. dhanūṁṣyanye vyākṣipanta jyāścāpyanye tathākṣipan ,
dadhmuranye mahāśaṅkhānanye jaghnuśca dundubhīḥ.

5. dhanūṃṣi anye vyākṣipanta jyāḥ ca api anye tathā akṣipan
| dadhmuḥ anye mahāśaṅkhān anye jaghnuḥ ca dundubhīḥ

5. anye dhanūṃṣi vyākṣipanta,
anye api ca tathā jyāḥ akṣipan anye mahāśaṅkhān dadhmuḥ,
anye ca dundubhīḥ jaghnuḥ

5. Some tossed their bows, and others likewise tossed their bowstrings. Still others blew great conches, and others beat drums.

Words meanings summery:

• धनूंषि (dhanūṁṣi) - bows

• अन्ये (anye) - others, some (masculine plural)

• व्याक्षिपन्त (vyākṣipanta) - they tossed, they threw about, they flung away

• ज्याः (jyāḥ) - bowstrings

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• अन्ये (anye) - others, some (masculine plural)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, in that manner

• अक्षिपन् (akṣipan) - they threw, they cast, they tossed

• दध्मुः (dadhmuḥ) - they blew

• अन्ये (anye) - others, some (masculine plural)

• महाशङ्खान् (mahāśaṅkhān) - great conches, large conch shells

• अन्ये (anye) - others, some (masculine plural)

• जघ्नुः (jaghnuḥ) - In the context of 'dundubhīḥ' (drums), it means 'they beat'. (they struck, they beat (drums), they killed)

• च (ca) - and, also

• दुन्दुभीः (dundubhīḥ) - drums

Words meanings and morphology

धनूंषि (dhanūṁṣi) - bows

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc, rainbow

अन्ये (anye) - others, some (masculine plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different, some

व्याक्षिपन्त (vyākṣipanta) - they tossed, they threw about, they flung away

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of vyākṣipanta

Imperfect Middle

Root kṣip (to throw) with upasargas vi-ā, 3rd person plural imperfect middle.

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: kṣip (class 1)

ज्याः (jyāḥ) - bowstrings

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of jyā

jyā - bowstring, string (of an instrument), mother earth

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - others, some (masculine plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different, some

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, in that manner

(indeclinable)

अक्षिपन् (akṣipan) - they threw, they cast, they tossed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of akṣipan

Imperfect Active

Root kṣip (to throw) in imperfect tense, 3rd person plural active.

Root: kṣip (class 1)

दध्मुः (dadhmuḥ) - they blew

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of dhmā

Perfect Active

Root dhmā (to blow) in perfect tense, 3rd person plural active.

Root: dhmā (class 1)

अन्ये (anye) - others, some (masculine plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different, some

महाशङ्खान् (mahāśaṅkhān) - great conches, large conch shells

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāśaṅkha

mahāśaṅkha - large conch, a great conch shell

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+śaṅkha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• śaṅkha – conch, conch shell, a kind of trumpet
  noun (masculine)

अन्ये (anye) - others, some (masculine plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different, some

जघ्नुः (jaghnuḥ) - In the context of 'dundubhīḥ' (drums), it means 'they beat'. (they struck, they beat (drums), they killed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of han

Perfect Active

Root han (to strike, kill) in perfect tense, 3rd person plural active.

Root: han (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

दुन्दुभीः (dundubhīḥ) - drums

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dundubhi

dundubhi - drum, kettle-drum