महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-60, verse-39

वासुदेव उवाच ।
हतस्त्वमसि गान्धारे सभ्रातृसुतबान्धवः ।
सगणः ससुहृच्चैव पापमार्गमनुष्ठितः ॥३९॥

39. vāsudeva uvāca ,
hatastvamasi gāndhāre sabhrātṛsutabāndhavaḥ ,
sagaṇaḥ sasuhṛccaiva pāpamārgamanuṣṭhitaḥ.

39. vāsudevaḥ uvāca hataḥ tvam asi gāndhāre sabhrātṛsutabāndhavaḥ
sagaṇaḥ sasuhṛt ca eva pāpamārgam anuṣṭhitaḥ

39. vāsudevaḥ uvāca he gāndhāre,
pāpamārgam anuṣṭhitaḥ tvam sabhrātṛsutabāndhavaḥ sagaṇaḥ sasuhṛt ca eva hataḥ asi

39. Vāsudeva said: O son of Gāndhārī, you who have followed the path of evil, are slain along with your brothers, sons, and relatives, indeed with your retinue and friends.

Words meanings summery:

• वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Krishna (Vāsudeva (Krishna))

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• असि (asi) - you are

• गान्धारे (gāndhāre) - O Duryodhana (O son of Gāndhārī)

• सभ्रातृसुतबान्धवः (sabhrātṛsutabāndhavaḥ) - with brothers, sons, and relatives

• सगणः (sagaṇaḥ) - with your retinue, with your attendants

• ससुहृत् (sasuhṛt) - with friends, accompanied by friends

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• पापमार्गम् (pāpamārgam) - the path of evil, wicked path

• अनुष्ठितः (anuṣṭhitaḥ) - having followed, having practiced, performed

Words meanings and morphology

वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Krishna (Vāsudeva (Krishna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva

vāsudeva - son of Vasudeva, Krishna

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

perfect active

Irregular perfect form of √vac

Root: vac (class 2)

हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed

past passive participle

From √han (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with tvam.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

present active

Second person singular present indicative of √as

Root: as (class 2)

गान्धारे (gāndhāre) - O Duryodhana (O son of Gāndhārī)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of gāndhāri

gāndhāri - son of Gāndhārī

Patronymic

सभ्रातृसुतबान्धवः (sabhrātṛsutabāndhavaḥ) - with brothers, sons, and relatives

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sabhrātṛsutabāndhava

sabhrātṛsutabāndhava - accompanied by brothers, sons, and relatives

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+bhrātṛ+suta+bāndhava)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• bhrātṛ – brother
  noun (masculine)
• suta – son
  noun (masculine)
  Root: su
• bāndhava – relative, kinsman
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bandh

Note: Agrees with tvam.

सगणः (sagaṇaḥ) - with your retinue, with your attendants

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sagaṇa

sagaṇa - accompanied by a retinue/group

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+gaṇa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• gaṇa – group, retinue, host
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with tvam.

ससुहृत् (sasuhṛt) - with friends, accompanied by friends

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sasuhṛd

sasuhṛd - accompanied by friends

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+suhṛd)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• suhṛd – friend, well-wisher
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with tvam.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

पापमार्गम् (pāpamārgam) - the path of evil, wicked path

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāpamārga

pāpamārga - path of evil, wicked way

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāpa+mārga)

• pāpa – evil, wicked, sin
  adjective (neuter)
• mārga – path, road, way
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of anuṣṭhitaḥ (having followed).

अनुष्ठितः (anuṣṭhitaḥ) - having followed, having practiced, performed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anuṣṭhita

anuṣṭhita - followed, practiced, performed

past passive participle

From anu-√sthā (to stand after, to perform, to follow)

Prefix: anu

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Functions adjectivally to "tvam".