महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-60, verse-46

अभिमन्युश्च यद्बाल एको बहुभिराहवे ।
त्वद्दोषैर्निहतः पाप तस्मादसि हतो रणे ॥४६॥

46. abhimanyuśca yadbāla eko bahubhirāhave ,
tvaddoṣairnihataḥ pāpa tasmādasi hato raṇe.

46. Abhimanyuḥ ca yat bālaḥ ekaḥ bahubhiḥ āhave
tvaddoṣaiḥ nihataḥ pāpa tasmāt asi hataḥ raṇe

46. pāpa tvaddoṣaiḥ yat Abhimanyuḥ ca ekaḥ bālaḥ
bahubhiḥ āhave nihataḥ tasmāt asi hataḥ raṇe

46. Because Abhimanyu, though a mere boy, was killed by many in battle due to your faults, O sinner, therefore you yourself are now killed in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• यत् (yat) - because (because, that, which)

• बालः (bālaḥ) - boy (boy, child, young one)

• एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, single (one, alone, single)

• बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many

• आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

• त्वद्दोषैः (tvaddoṣaiḥ) - by your faults

• निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed (killed, struck down)

• पाप (pāpa) - O sinner, wicked one

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

• असि (asi) - you are

• हतः (hataḥ) - killed (killed, struck down)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

Words meanings and morphology

अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Abhimanyu

Abhimanyu - Abhimanyu, son of Arjuna

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - because (because, that, which)

(indeclinable)

बालः (bālaḥ) - boy (boy, child, young one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāla

bāla - child, boy, young, immature

एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, single (one, alone, single)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone, unique

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, abundant

आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, war, combat

Root: hu (class 3)

त्वद्दोषैः (tvaddoṣaiḥ) - by your faults

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tvaddoṣa

tvaddoṣa - your fault/defect

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvad+doṣa)

• tvad – you, your
  pronoun
• doṣa – fault, defect, vice, error
  noun (masculine)

निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed (killed, struck down)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From root 'han' (to strike, kill) with prefix 'ni'.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Past Passive Participle, agreeing with Abhimanyu.

पाप (pāpa) - O sinner, wicked one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāpa

pāpa - evil, wicked, sin, sinner

Note: Used as a vocative address.

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore (therefore, from that)

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'therefore'.

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Indicative

Second person singular, present tense, active voice, parasmaipada.

Root: as (class 2)

हतः (hataḥ) - killed (killed, struck down)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From root 'han' (to strike, kill).

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Past Passive Participle, agreeing with the implied 'you'.

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

Root: raṇ (class 1)