महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-60, verse-20

बहुशो विदुरद्रोणकृपगाङ्गेयसृञ्जयैः ।
पाण्डुभ्यः प्रोच्यमानोऽपि पित्र्यमंशं न दत्तवान् ॥२०॥

20. bahuśo viduradroṇakṛpagāṅgeyasṛñjayaiḥ ,
pāṇḍubhyaḥ procyamāno'pi pitryamaṁśaṁ na dattavān.

20. bahuśaḥ viduradroṇakṛpagāṅgeyasañjayaiḥ pāṇḍubhyaḥ
procyamānaḥ api pitryam aṃśam na dattavān

20. viduradroṇakṛpagāṅgeyasañjayaiḥ bahuśaḥ pāṇḍubhyaḥ
procyamānaḥ api pitryam aṃśam na dattavān

20. Even though he was repeatedly advised by Vidura, Droṇa, Kṛpa, Gāṅgeya, and Sañjaya, he did not grant the Pāṇḍavas their ancestral share.

Words meanings summery:

• बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - repeatedly, many times, frequently

• विदुरद्रोणकृपगाङ्गेयसञ्जयैः (viduradroṇakṛpagāṅgeyasañjayaiḥ) - by Vidura, Droṇa, Kṛpa, Gāṅgeya (Bhīṣma), and Sañjaya

• पाण्डुभ्यः (pāṇḍubhyaḥ) - to the Pāṇḍavas, for the Pāṇḍavas

• प्रोच्यमानः (procyamānaḥ) - being spoken, being advised, being told

• अपि (api) - even, also, although

• पित्र्यम् (pitryam) - ancestral, paternal, hereditary

• अंशम् (aṁśam) - share, portion, part

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• दत्तवान् (dattavān) - gave, has given

Words meanings and morphology

बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - repeatedly, many times, frequently

(indeclinable)

Derived from bahu (much, many) + śas (suffix for manner/frequency)

विदुरद्रोणकृपगाङ्गेयसञ्जयैः (viduradroṇakṛpagāṅgeyasañjayaiḥ) - by Vidura, Droṇa, Kṛpa, Gāṅgeya (Bhīṣma), and Sañjaya

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of viduradroṇakṛpagāṅgeyasañjaya

viduradroṇakṛpagāṅgeyasañjaya - Vidura, Droṇa, Kṛpa, Gāṅgeya, and Sañjaya (collective)

Compound type : dvandva (vidura+droṇa+kṛpa+gāṅgeya+sañjaya)

• vidura – Vidura (name of a wise character in the Mahabharata)
  proper noun (masculine)
• droṇa – Droṇa (name of a teacher in the Mahabharata)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṛpa – Kṛpa (name of a warrior and teacher in the Mahabharata)
  proper noun (masculine)
• gāṅgeya – Gāṅgeya (an epithet for Bhīṣma, son of Gaṅgā)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Derived from Gaṅgā + Dhañ (patronymic suffix)
• sañjaya – Sañjaya (name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer and advisor)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ji (class 1)

पाण्डुभ्यः (pāṇḍubhyaḥ) - to the Pāṇḍavas, for the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍu

pāṇḍu - Pāṇḍu (name of the father of the Pāṇḍavas); Pāṇḍava (descendant of Pāṇḍu)

प्रोच्यमानः (procyamānaḥ) - being spoken, being advised, being told

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of procyamāna

procyamāna - being spoken, being told, being instructed

Present Passive Participle

From prefix pra- + root vac (to speak) + śānac (present passive participle suffix)

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

अपि (api) - even, also, although

(indeclinable)

पित्र्यम् (pitryam) - ancestral, paternal, hereditary

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pitrya

pitrya - ancestral, paternal, hereditary, belonging to fathers

Derived from pitṛ (father) + ya (suffix)

अंशम् (aṁśam) - share, portion, part

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aṃśa

aṁśa - share, portion, part, division

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

दत्तवान् (dattavān) - gave, has given

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dattavat

dattavat - having given, who has given

Past Active Participle

From root dā (to give) + ktavat (past active participle suffix)

Root: dā (class 3)