महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-49, verse-57

ततस्तु फलमूलानि पवित्राणि च भारत ।
पुष्पाण्योषधयश्चैव रोरूयन्ते सहस्रशः ॥५७॥

57. tatastu phalamūlāni pavitrāṇi ca bhārata ,
puṣpāṇyoṣadhayaścaiva rorūyante sahasraśaḥ.

57. tataḥ tu phalamūlāni pavitrāṇi ca bhārata
puṣpāṇi oṣadhayaḥ ca eva rorūyante sahasraśaḥ

57. bhārata tataḥ tu pavitrāṇi phalamūlāni ca
puṣpāṇi oṣadhayaḥ ca eva sahasraśaḥ rorūyante

57. Then, O Bhārata, the pure fruits, roots, flowers, and medicinal plants, indeed cried out by the thousands.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from there

• तु (tu) - but, however

• फलमूलानि (phalamūlāni) - fruits and roots

• पवित्राणि (pavitrāṇi) - pure, sacred, holy

• च (ca) - and

• भारत (bhārata) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

• पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers

• ओषधयः (oṣadhayaḥ) - medicinal plants, herbs

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

• रोरूयन्ते (rorūyante) - they cry loudly, they wail

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from there

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, however

(indeclinable)

फलमूलानि (phalamūlāni) - fruits and roots

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of phalamūla

phalamūla - fruits and roots

Compound type : dvandva (phala+mūla)

• phala – fruit, result, consequence
  noun (neuter)
• mūla – root, origin, foundation
  noun (neuter)

पवित्राणि (pavitrāṇi) - pure, sacred, holy

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of pavitra

pavitra - pure, sacred, holy, purifying

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, Indian

पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of puṣpa

puṣpa - flower, blossom

ओषधयः (oṣadhayaḥ) - medicinal plants, herbs

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of oṣadhi

oṣadhi - herb, medicinal plant, annual plant

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

(indeclinable)

रोरूयन्ते (rorūyante) - they cry loudly, they wail

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, Present (Lat) of rorūya

Intensive (yaṅ-luk)

Reduplicative stem 'rorūya' from root 'ru' (to cry, wail), expressing intensity or repetition.

Root: ru (class 2)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śas indicating distribution or manner