महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-49, verse-38
मित्रावरुणयोर्लोकानादित्यानां तथैव च ।
सलोकतामनुप्राप्तमपश्यत ततोऽसितः ॥३८॥
सलोकतामनुप्राप्तमपश्यत ततोऽसितः ॥३८॥
38. mitrāvaruṇayorlokānādityānāṁ tathaiva ca ,
salokatāmanuprāptamapaśyata tato'sitaḥ.
salokatāmanuprāptamapaśyata tato'sitaḥ.
38.
mitrāvaruṇayoḥ lokān ādityānām tathā eva ca
salokatām anuprāptam apaśyata tataḥ asitaḥ
salokatām anuprāptam apaśyata tataḥ asitaḥ
38.
tataḥ asitaḥ mitrāvaruṇayoḥ lokān tathā eva
ca ādityānām salokatām anuprāptam apaśyata
ca ādityānām salokatām anuprāptam apaśyata
38.
Then Asita saw (Jaigīṣavya) who had attained residence in the same worlds as Mitra and Varuṇa, and likewise the Ādityas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मित्रावरुणयोः (mitrāvaruṇayoḥ) - of Mitra and Varuṇa
- लोकान् (lokān) - worlds
- आदित्यानाम् (ādityānām) - of the Ādityas
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
- एव (eva) - likewise (even, indeed, just so)
- च (ca) - and
- सलोकताम् (salokatām) - co-residence, dwelling in the same world
- अनुप्राप्तम् (anuprāptam) - attained, reached
- अपश्यत (apaśyata) - saw
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
- असितः (asitaḥ) - Asita
Words meanings and morphology
मित्रावरुणयोः (mitrāvaruṇayoḥ) - of Mitra and Varuṇa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of mitrāvaruṇa
mitrāvaruṇa - Mitra and Varuṇa (a dual deity)
Dual noun formed from Mitra and Varuṇa.
Compound type : dvandva (mitra+varuṇa)
- mitra – Mitra (a deity, friend)
proper noun (masculine) - varuṇa – Varuṇa (a deity)
proper noun (masculine)
लोकान् (lokān) - worlds
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people
Note: Object of 'salokatām anuprāptam' (having attained same worlds).
आदित्यानाम् (ādityānām) - of the Ādityas
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of āditya
āditya - descendant of Aditi; a class of celestial beings (gods), especially the sun gods
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - likewise (even, indeed, just so)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सलोकताम् (salokatām) - co-residence, dwelling in the same world
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of salokatā
salokatā - the state of dwelling in the same world, co-existence
Abstract noun formed with suffix -tā from saloka.
Compound type : tatpurusha (sa+loka)
- sa – with, together
indeclinable - loka – world, realm
noun (masculine)
Note: Object of 'anuprāptam'.
अनुप्राप्तम् (anuprāptam) - attained, reached
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anuprāpta
anuprāpta - attained, reached, obtained
Past Passive Participle
from anu-pra-āp
Prefixes: anu+pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Refers to Jaigīṣavya (implied).
अपश्यत (apaśyata) - saw
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś
Imperfect, 3rd person singular, middle voice. The root 'dṛś' takes 'paśya' stem in present/imperfect.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: The subject is 'asitaḥ'.
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
(indeclinable)
असितः (asitaḥ) - Asita
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asita
asita - name of a sage, dark, black
Note: Subject of 'apaśyata'.