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9,2

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-2, verse-32

भूरिश्रवा हतो यत्र सोमदत्तश्च संयुगे ।
बाह्लीकश्च महाराज किमन्यद्भागधेयतः ॥३२॥
32. bhūriśravā hato yatra somadattaśca saṁyuge ,
bāhlīkaśca mahārāja kimanyadbhāgadheyataḥ.
32. bhūriśravāḥ hataḥ yatra somadattaḥ ca saṃyuge
bāhlīkaḥ ca mahārāja kim anyat bhāgadheyataḥ
32. mahārāja yatra bhūriśravāḥ ca somadattaḥ ca
bāhlīkaḥ ca saṃyuge hataḥ kim anyat bhāgadheyataḥ
32. O great king, where Bhūriśravas was killed in battle, and Somadatta, and Bāhlīka. What else can this be but destiny (bhāgadheyataḥ)?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - Bhūriśravas
  • हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain
  • यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
  • सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - Somadatta
  • (ca) - and, also
  • संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict
  • बाह्लीकः (bāhlīkaḥ) - Bāhlīka
  • (ca) - and, also
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
  • किम् (kim) - what, why
  • अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another
  • भागधेयतः (bhāgadheyataḥ) - from destiny, due to fate

Words meanings and morphology

भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - Bhūriśravas
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūriśravas
bhūriśravas - Bhūriśravas (name of a Kuru warrior)
हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hata
hata - killed, slain, struck down
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root han (to strike/kill).
Root: han (class 2)
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
(indeclinable)
सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - Somadatta
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of somadatta
somadatta - Somadatta (name of a king, father of Bhūriśravas)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga
saṁyuga - battle, war, combat, conflict
बाह्लीकः (bāhlīkaḥ) - Bāhlīka
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bāhlīka
bāhlīka - Bāhlīka (name of a king, brother of King Shantanu and grand-uncle of Bhishma)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārājan
mahārājan - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
किम् (kim) - what, why
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kim
kim - what, which, why, how
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
भागधेयतः (bhāgadheyataḥ) - from destiny, due to fate
(indeclinable)
The suffix -taḥ indicates 'from' or 'due to'.