महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-2, verse-19
भीष्मः पितामहश्चैव भारद्वाजोऽथ गौतमः ।
श्रुतायुश्चाच्युतायुश्च शतायुश्चापि वीर्यवान् ॥१९॥
श्रुतायुश्चाच्युतायुश्च शतायुश्चापि वीर्यवान् ॥१९॥
19. bhīṣmaḥ pitāmahaścaiva bhāradvājo'tha gautamaḥ ,
śrutāyuścācyutāyuśca śatāyuścāpi vīryavān.
śrutāyuścācyutāyuśca śatāyuścāpi vīryavān.
19.
bhīṣmaḥ pitāmahaḥ ca eva bhāradvājaḥ atha gautamaḥ
śrutāyuḥ ca acyutāyuḥ ca śatāyuḥ ca api vīryavān
śrutāyuḥ ca acyutāyuḥ ca śatāyuḥ ca api vīryavān
19.
bhīṣmaḥ pitāmahaḥ ca eva bhāradvājaḥ atha gautamaḥ
śrutāyuḥ ca acyutāyuḥ ca śatāyuḥ ca api vīryavān
śrutāyuḥ ca acyutāyuḥ ca śatāyuḥ ca api vīryavān
19.
Bhīṣma, the great-grandfather; and indeed Bhāradvāja (Droṇa) and Gautama (Kṛpa); and Śrutāyu, Acyutāyu, and also the valorous Śatāyu.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma
- पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - the patriarch (Bhīṣma) (grandfather, great-grandfather, patriarch)
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, truly, just, only
- भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Droṇa (son of Bhāradvāja) (Bhāradvāja)
- अथ (atha) - then, now, and
- गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Kṛpa (descendant of Gotama) (Gautama)
- श्रुतायुः (śrutāyuḥ) - Śrutāyu
- च (ca) - and
- अच्युतायुः (acyutāyuḥ) - Acyutāyu
- च (ca) - and
- शतायुः (śatāyuḥ) - Śatāyu
- च (ca) - and
- अपि (api) - also
- वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous, mighty
Words meanings and morphology
भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (proper name of a Kuru patriarch)
पितामहः (pitāmahaḥ) - the patriarch (Bhīṣma) (grandfather, great-grandfather, patriarch)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha
pitāmaha - paternal grandfather, great-grandfather, patriarch
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, truly, just, only
(indeclinable)
भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Droṇa (son of Bhāradvāja) (Bhāradvāja)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja
bhāradvāja - descendant of Bharadvāja; Droṇa
Patronymic from Bharadvāja.
अथ (atha) - then, now, and
(indeclinable)
गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Kṛpa (descendant of Gotama) (Gautama)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gautama
gautama - descendant of Gotama; Gautama (proper name, here referring to Kṛpa)
Derived from Gotama.
श्रुतायुः (śrutāyuḥ) - Śrutāyu
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrutāyu
śrutāyu - Śrutāyu (proper name of a warrior)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अच्युतायुः (acyutāyuḥ) - Acyutāyu
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of acyutāyu
acyutāyu - Acyutāyu (proper name of a warrior)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
शतायुः (śatāyuḥ) - Śatāyu
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śatāyu
śatāyu - Śatāyu (proper name of a warrior)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also
(indeclinable)
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - valorous, powerful, mighty, heroic
Suffixed with -vat to vīrya (valor).