महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-15, verse-60
प्रदक्षिणमभूत्सर्वं
धर्मराजस्य युध्यतः ॥६०॥
धर्मराजस्य युध्यतः ॥६०॥
60. pradakṣiṇamabhūtsarvaṁ
dharmarājasya yudhyataḥ.
dharmarājasya yudhyataḥ.
60.
pradakṣiṇam abhūt sarvam
dharmarājasya yudhyataḥ
dharmarājasya yudhyataḥ
60.
yudhyataḥ dharmarājasya
sarvam pradakṣiṇam abhūt
sarvam pradakṣiṇam abhūt
60.
All became auspicious for Dharmarāja, the king of natural law (dharma), as he fought.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - auspicious, favorable, clockwise
- अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
- धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of Yudhishthira (of Dharmarāja, of the king of natural law)
- युध्यतः (yudhyataḥ) - of him (Dharmarāja) who was fighting (of one who fights, fighting)
Words meanings and morphology
प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - auspicious, favorable, clockwise
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pradakṣiṇa
pradakṣiṇa - auspicious, favorable, being to the right (clockwise)
अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of Yudhishthira (of Dharmarāja, of the king of natural law)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmarāja
dharmarāja - king of natural law (dharma), Dharmarāja
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rāja)
- dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness
noun (masculine)
Root: dhṛ (class 1) - rāja – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
युध्यतः (yudhyataḥ) - of him (Dharmarāja) who was fighting (of one who fights, fighting)
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yudhyat
yudhyat - fighting, warring
Present Active Participle
Derived from root yudh (to fight) with present active participle suffix
Root: yudh (class 4)