महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-15, verse-55

शल्यस्तु शरवर्षेण युधिष्ठिरमवाकिरत् ।
मद्रराजं च कौन्तेयः शरवर्षैरवाकिरत् ॥५५॥

55. śalyastu śaravarṣeṇa yudhiṣṭhiramavākirat ,
madrarājaṁ ca kaunteyaḥ śaravarṣairavākirat.

55. śalyaḥ tu śaravarṣeṇa yudhiṣṭhiram avākirat
madrarājam ca kaunteyaḥ śaravarṣaiḥ avākirat

55. śalyaḥ tu śaravarṣeṇa yudhiṣṭhiram avākirat
ca kaunteyaḥ śaravarṣaiḥ madrarājam avākirat

55. Śalya, on his part, showered Yudhiṣṭhira with arrows. In turn, Yudhiṣṭhira, the son of Kuntī, showered the king of Madras (Śalya) with arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - Śalya

• तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand, indeed

• शरवर्षेण (śaravarṣeṇa) - with a shower of arrows

• युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• अवाकिरत् (avākirat) - showered, covered

• मद्रराजम् (madrarājam) - the king of Madras, referring to Śalya (the king of the Madras (Śalya))

• च (ca) - and

• कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, as the son of Kuntī (the son of Kuntī (Yudhiṣṭhira))

• शरवर्षैः (śaravarṣaiḥ) - with showers of arrows

• अवाकिरत् (avākirat) - showered, covered

Words meanings and morphology

शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - Śalya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Śalya (name of the king of Madras)

तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

शरवर्षेण (śaravarṣeṇa) - with a shower of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śaravarṣa

śaravarṣa - shower of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+varṣa)

• śara – arrow, dart
  noun (masculine/neuter)
• varṣa – rain, shower, showering
  noun (masculine/neuter)

युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava)

अवाकिरत् (avākirat) - showered, covered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of avakīr

Prefix: ava

Root: kīr (class 6)

मद्रराजम् (madrarājam) - the king of Madras, referring to Śalya (the king of the Madras (Śalya))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of madrarāja

madrarāja - king of the Madras

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madra+rāja)

• madra – Madra (country or people)
  proper noun (masculine/neuter)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, as the son of Kuntī (the son of Kuntī (Yudhiṣṭhira))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kuntī

शरवर्षैः (śaravarṣaiḥ) - with showers of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śaravarṣa

śaravarṣa - shower of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+varṣa)

• śara – arrow, dart
  noun (masculine/neuter)
• varṣa – rain, shower, showering
  noun (masculine/neuter)

अवाकिरत् (avākirat) - showered, covered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of avakīr

Prefix: ava

Root: kīr (class 6)