महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-68, verse-38

कर्णस्य देहं रुधिरावसिक्तं भक्तानुकम्पी भगवान्विवस्वान् ।
स्पृष्ट्वा करैर्लोहितरक्तरूपः सिष्णासुरभ्येति परं समुद्रम् ॥३८॥

38. karṇasya dehaṁ rudhirāvasiktaṁ; bhaktānukampī bhagavānvivasvān ,
spṛṣṭvā karairlohitaraktarūpaḥ; siṣṇāsurabhyeti paraṁ samudram.

38. karṇasya dehaṃ rudhirāvasiktaṃ
bhakta anukampī bhagavān vivasvān
spṛṣṭvā karaiḥ lohitaraktarūpaḥ
siṣṇāsuḥ abhyeti paraṃ samudram

38. bhagavān vivasvān,
bhaktānukampī,
rudhirāvasiktaṃ karṇasya dehaṃ karaiḥ spṛṣṭvā,
lohitaraktarūpaḥ (san),
siṣṇāsuḥ (iva),
paraṃ samudram abhyeti

38. The divine Sun (Vivasvān), who is compassionate to his devotees, having touched Karna's body, which was drenched in blood, with his rays, and having taken on a blood-red appearance himself, then approached the great ocean as if desiring to bathe.

Words meanings summery:

• कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna

• देहम् (deham) - body

• रुधिरावसिक्तं (rudhirāvasiktaṁ) - drenched in blood, smeared with blood

• भक्त (bhakta) - devotee, faithful

• अनुकम्पी (anukampī) - compassionate, pitying

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - the divine one, the Lord, glorious

• विवस्वान् (vivasvān) - the Sun god (Karna's father) (Vivasvān (the Sun god))

• स्पृष्ट्वा (spṛṣṭvā) - having touched

• करैः (karaiḥ) - with rays (of the sun) (with hands, with rays)

• लोहितरक्तरूपः (lohitaraktarūpaḥ) - having the form of deep red blood, blood-red in appearance

• सिष्णासुः (siṣṇāsuḥ) - desiring to bathe

• अभ्येति (abhyeti) - approaches, goes towards

• परम् (param) - great (ocean) (far, distant, supreme, chief)

• समुद्रम् (samudram) - the ocean, the sea

Words meanings and morphology

कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (proper name, son of Surya and Kunti in the Mahabharata); ear

देहम् (deham) - body

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deha

deha - body, corporeal frame

रुधिरावसिक्तं (rudhirāvasiktaṁ) - drenched in blood, smeared with blood

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rudhirāvasikta

rudhirāvasikta - drenched with blood, smeared or covered with blood

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rudhira+avasikta)

• rudhira – blood, red
  noun (neuter)
• avasikta – sprinkled, drenched, poured over
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √sic (to sprinkle, pour) with prefix ava-.
  Prefix: ava
  Root: √sic (class 6)

Note: Qualifies 'deham'

भक्त (bhakta) - devotee, faithful

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhakta

bhakta - devoted, faithful, loyal; a devotee, worshipper

Past Passive Participle (used as noun/adjective)

Derived from the root √bhaj (to divide, partake, worship).

Root: √bhaj (class 1)

Note: First part of the compound 'bhaktānukampī'

अनुकम्पी (anukampī) - compassionate, pitying

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anukampin

anukampin - compassionate, pitying, feeling sympathy for

Agent Noun

Derived from the root √kamp (to tremble, shake) with prefix anu- (anu-√kamp, to pity, feel compassion).

Prefix: anu

Root: √kamp (class 1)

Note: Second part of the compound 'bhaktānukampī'

भगवान् (bhagavān) - the divine one, the Lord, glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - divine, worshipful, glorious, prosperous, fortunate; the Lord, God

Note: Qualifies 'vivasvān'

विवस्वान् (vivasvān) - the Sun god (Karna's father) (Vivasvān (the Sun god))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vivasvat

vivasvat - the Sun, the Sun god (father of Manu, Yama, and Karna); radiant, shining

स्पृष्ट्वा (spṛṣṭvā) - having touched

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from the root √spṛś (to touch).

Root: √spṛś (class 6)

करैः (karaiḥ) - with rays (of the sun) (with hands, with rays)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kara

kara - hand, arm; ray of light; tribute, tax

लोहितरक्तरूपः (lohitaraktarūpaḥ) - having the form of deep red blood, blood-red in appearance

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lohitaraktarūpa

lohitaraktarūpa - having a crimson or blood-red form/appearance

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (lohita+rakta+rūpa)

• lohita – red, crimson, blood-red; blood
  adjective (neuter)
• rakta – red, blood-red; dyed, colored
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √rañj (to dye, color, be red).
  Root: √rañj (class 1)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'vivasvān'

सिष्णासुः (siṣṇāsuḥ) - desiring to bathe

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of siṣṇāsu

siṣṇāsu - desiring to bathe, wishing to take a bath

Desiderative Noun/Adjective

Derived from the desiderative stem of the root √snā (to bathe) with the suffix -u.

Root: √snā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'vivasvān'

अभ्येति (abhyeti) - approaches, goes towards

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of abhyeti

Present Tense

Derived from the root √i (to go) with prefix abhi-.

Prefix: abhi

Root: √i (class 2)

परम् (param) - great (ocean) (far, distant, supreme, chief)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of para

para - further, distant, remote; other, different; supreme, highest, chief

Note: Qualifies 'samudram'

समुद्रम् (samudram) - the ocean, the sea

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea