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8,68

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-68, verse-11

कुबेरवैवस्वतवासवानां तुल्यप्रभावाम्बुपतेश्च वीराः ।
वीर्येण शौर्येण बलेन चैव तैस्तैश्च युक्ता विपुलैर्गुणौघैः ॥११॥
11. kuberavaivasvatavāsavānāṁ; tulyaprabhāvāmbupateśca vīrāḥ ,
vīryeṇa śauryeṇa balena caiva; taistaiśca yuktā vipulairguṇaughaiḥ.
11. kuberavaivasvatavāsavānām
tulya-prabhāvāḥ ambu-pateḥ ca vīrāḥ vīryeṇa
śauryeṇa balena ca eva taiḥ
taiḥ ca yuktāḥ vipulaiḥ guṇaughaiḥ
11. vīrāḥ kuberavaivasvatavāsavānām
ambu-pateḥ ca tulya-prabhāvāḥ vīryeṇa
śauryeṇa balena ca eva taiḥ
taiḥ vipulaiḥ guṇaughaiḥ ca yuktāḥ
11. These heroes, equal in splendor to Kubera, Yama (Vaivasvata), Indra (Vasava), and Varuna (Ambupati), were endowed with valor, heroism, strength, and various other vast multitudes of excellent qualities.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कुबेरवैवस्वतवासवानाम् (kuberavaivasvatavāsavānām) - of Kubera, Vaivasvata (Yama), and Vasava (Indra)
  • तुल्य-प्रभावाः (tulya-prabhāvāḥ) - equal in splendor, equal in power
  • अम्बु-पतेः (ambu-pateḥ) - of the lord of waters, of Varuna
  • (ca) - and
  • वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes
  • वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by valor, with prowess
  • शौर्येण (śauryeṇa) - by heroism, with bravery
  • बलेन (balena) - by strength, with power
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
  • तैः (taiḥ) - by those various (qualities) (by those, with them)
  • तैः (taiḥ) - by those various (qualities) (by those, with them)
  • (ca) - and
  • युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - endowed, joined, possessed
  • विपुलैः (vipulaiḥ) - with vast, with extensive
  • गुणौघैः (guṇaughaiḥ) - with multitudes of good qualities

Words meanings and morphology

कुबेरवैवस्वतवासवानाम् (kuberavaivasvatavāsavānām) - of Kubera, Vaivasvata (Yama), and Vasava (Indra)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kuberavaivasvatavāsava
kuberavaivasvatavāsava - Kubera, Vaivasvata (Yama), and Vasava (Indra)
Compound type : dvandva (kubera+vaivasvata+vāsava)
  • kubera – Kubera (god of wealth)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vaivasvata – son of Vivasvat; Yama
    proper noun (masculine)
    Derived from Vivasvat
  • vāsava – Indra (lord of Vasus)
    proper noun (masculine)
    Derived from Vasu
तुल्य-प्रभावाः (tulya-prabhāvāḥ) - equal in splendor, equal in power
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tulya-prabhāva
tulya-prabhāva - having equal splendor
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tulya+prabhāva)
  • tulya – equal, similar
    adjective (masculine)
  • prabhāva – power, splendor, majesty
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'vīrāḥ'.
अम्बु-पतेः (ambu-pateḥ) - of the lord of waters, of Varuna
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ambu-pati
ambu-pati - lord of waters; Varuna
Compound type : tatpurusha (ambu+pati)
  • ambu – water
    noun (neuter)
  • pati – lord, master
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra
vīra - hero, brave man
Note: Subject of the sentence (implied verb 'were').
वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by valor, with prowess
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vīrya
vīrya - valor, prowess, strength
शौर्येण (śauryeṇa) - by heroism, with bravery
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śaurya
śaurya - heroism, bravery, valor
Derived from śūra (hero)
बलेन (balena) - by strength, with power
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
तैः (taiḥ) - by those various (qualities) (by those, with them)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: When repeated 'taiḥ taiḥ', it means 'various' or 'those various ones'.
तैः (taiḥ) - by those various (qualities) (by those, with them)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Repetition 'taiḥ taiḥ' often means 'various' or 'those various ones'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - endowed, joined, possessed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yukta
yukta - joined, endowed with, possessed of
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root yuj- (to join)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'vīrāḥ'.
विपुलैः (vipulaiḥ) - with vast, with extensive
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vipula
vipula - vast, extensive, abundant
Note: Agrees with 'guṇaughaiḥ'.
गुणौघैः (guṇaughaiḥ) - with multitudes of good qualities
(compound)
Compound type : tatpurusha (guṇa+ogha)
  • guṇa – quality, virtue, excellence
    noun (masculine)
  • ogha – multitude, flood, heap
    noun (masculine)