महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-145, verse-29

एतस्मिन्नेव काले तु दाशार्हो विकिरञ्शरान् ।
धृष्टद्युम्नं पराक्रान्तं सात्यकिः प्रत्यपद्यत ॥२९॥

29. etasminneva kāle tu dāśārho vikirañśarān ,
dhṛṣṭadyumnaṁ parākrāntaṁ sātyakiḥ pratyapadyata.

29. etasmin eva kāle tu dāśārhaḥ vikiran śarān
dhṛṣṭadyumnam parākrāntam sātyakiḥ pratyapadyata

29. tu etasmin eva kāle dāśārhaḥ sātyakiḥ śarān
vikiran parākrāntam dhṛṣṭadyumnam pratyapadyata

29. At this very moment, Sātyaki, the Dāśārha warrior, scattering arrows, came to the aid of the valiant Dhṛṣṭadyumna.

Words meanings summery:

• एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this

• एव (eva) - just, only, exactly, indeed

• काले (kāle) - at time, in time

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand, now

• दाशार्हः (dāśārhaḥ) - Sātyaki, a prominent Vṛṣṇi warrior and a descendant of Dāśārha (descendant of Dāśārha, Sātyaki)

• विकिरन् (vikiran) - scattering, dispersing

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - the son of Drupada, commander of the Pāṇḍava army (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

• पराक्रान्तम् (parākrāntam) - valorous, mighty, attacked, overcome

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - a Vṛṣṇi warrior, also known as Yuyudhāna, Krishna's charioteer and a great archer on the Pāṇḍava side (Sātyaki)

• प्रत्यपद्यत (pratyapadyata) - he approached, he reached, he came to the aid

Words meanings and morphology

एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

एव (eva) - just, only, exactly, indeed

(indeclinable)

काले (kāle) - at time, in time

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand, now

(indeclinable)

दाशार्हः (dāśārhaḥ) - Sātyaki, a prominent Vṛṣṇi warrior and a descendant of Dāśārha (descendant of Dāśārha, Sātyaki)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dāśārha

dāśārha - descendant of Dāśārha, belonging to the Dāśārha clan (often referring to Sātyaki or Kṛṣṇa)

विकिरन् (vikiran) - scattering, dispersing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikirat

vikirat - scattering, dispersing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'kṛ' with prefix 'vi-' and present participle suffix '-at'

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛ (class 6)

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - the son of Drupada, commander of the Pāṇḍava army (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper noun)

पराक्रान्तम् (parākrāntam) - valorous, mighty, attacked, overcome

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parākrānta

parākrānta - valorous, mighty, attacked, overcome

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kram' with prefix 'parā-'

Prefix: parā

Root: kram (class 1)

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - a Vṛṣṇi warrior, also known as Yuyudhāna, Krishna's charioteer and a great archer on the Pāṇḍava side (Sātyaki)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Sātyaki (proper noun)

प्रत्यपद्यत (pratyapadyata) - he approached, he reached, he came to the aid

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of pratipad

Imperfect 3rd singular (ātmanepada) of root pad with prefix prati-

Prefix: prati

Root: pad (class 4)