महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-145, verse-28

षण्णां योधप्रवीराणां तावकानां पुरस्कृतम् ।
मृत्योरास्यमनुप्राप्तं धृष्टद्युम्नममंस्महि ॥२८॥

28. ṣaṇṇāṁ yodhapravīrāṇāṁ tāvakānāṁ puraskṛtam ,
mṛtyorāsyamanuprāptaṁ dhṛṣṭadyumnamamaṁsmahi.

28. ṣaṇṇām yodhapravīrāṇām tāvakānām puraskṛtam
mṛtyoḥ āsyam anuprāptam dhṛṣṭadyumnam amaṃsmahi

28. dhṛṣṭadyumnam tāvakānām ṣaṇṇām yodhapravīrāṇām
puraskṛtam mṛtyoḥ āsyam anuprāptam amaṃsmahi

28. We considered Dhṛṣṭadyumna, positioned ahead of your six chief warriors, as having reached the very mouth of death.

Words meanings summery:

• षण्णाम् (ṣaṇṇām) - of six

• योधप्रवीराणाम् (yodhapravīrāṇām) - of the chief warriors, best of fighters

• तावकानाम् (tāvakānām) - of your men, of your side

• पुरस्कृतम् (puraskṛtam) - placed in front, honored, made prominent, led

• मृत्योः (mṛtyoḥ) - of death

• आस्यम् (āsyam) - mouth, face, opening

• अनुप्राप्तम् (anuprāptam) - having reached, having attained, arrived at

• धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - the son of Drupada, commander of the Pāṇḍava army (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

• अमंस्महि (amaṁsmahi) - we thought, we considered

Words meanings and morphology

षण्णाम् (ṣaṇṇām) - of six

(numeral)

योधप्रवीराणाम् (yodhapravīrāṇām) - of the chief warriors, best of fighters

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of yodhapravīra

yodhapravīra - chief warrior, best of fighters

compound of yodha (fighter) and pravīra (chief, excellent)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yodha+pravīra)

• yodha – fighter, warrior
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• pravīra – chief, excellent, hero
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra

तावकानाम् (tāvakānām) - of your men, of your side

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tāvaka

tāvaka - your, relating to you, your men/side

Derived from 'tava' (your)

पुरस्कृतम् (puraskṛtam) - placed in front, honored, made prominent, led

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puraskṛta

puraskṛta - placed in front, honored, made prominent, led

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kṛ' with prefix 'puras-'

Prefix: puras

Root: kṛ (class 8)

मृत्योः (mṛtyoḥ) - of death

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mṛtyu

mṛtyu - death

आस्यम् (āsyam) - mouth, face, opening

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āsya

āsya - mouth, face, opening

अनुप्राप्तम् (anuprāptam) - having reached, having attained, arrived at

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anuprāpta

anuprāpta - having reached, having attained, arrived at

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'āp' with prefixes 'anu-' and 'pra-'

Prefixes: anu+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - the son of Drupada, commander of the Pāṇḍava army (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper noun)

अमंस्महि (amaṁsmahi) - we thought, we considered

(verb)

1st person , plural, middle, aorist (luṅ) of man

Aorist 1st plural (ātmanepada) of root man

Root: man (class 4)