महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-193, verse-58

मम त्वेतच्चरास्तात यथावत्प्रत्यवेदयन् ।
जडान्धबधिराकारा ये युक्ता द्रुपदे मया ॥५८॥

58. mama tvetaccarāstāta yathāvatpratyavedayan ,
jaḍāndhabadhirākārā ye yuktā drupade mayā.

58. mama tu etat carāḥ tāta yathāvat pratyavedayan
jaḍāndhabadhirākārāḥ ye yuktāḥ drupade mayā

58. tāta mama ye drupade mayā jaḍāndhabadhirākārāḥ
yuktāḥ carāḥ tu etat yathāvat pratyavedayan

58. However, my spies, dear son, who were stationed by me in Drupada's court, appearing dull, blind, and deaf, reported this matter to me accurately.

Words meanings summery:

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• एतत् (etat) - this, this matter

• चराः (carāḥ) - spies, wanderers

• तात (tāta) - dear son (Bhishma addressing Duryodhana) (dear one, dear son, dear father)

• यथावत् (yathāvat) - properly, accurately, as it should be

• प्रत्यवेदयन् (pratyavedayan) - they reported, they informed

• जडान्धबधिराकाराः (jaḍāndhabadhirākārāḥ) - having the appearance of dull, blind, and deaf persons

• ये (ye) - who, those who

• युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - engaged, appointed, stationed

• द्रुपदे (drupade) - in Drupada's court or service (in Drupada, in Drupada's court/service)

• मया (mayā) - by me

Words meanings and morphology

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this, this matter

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

चराः (carāḥ) - spies, wanderers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of cara

cara - a spy, wanderer, mover

Derived from √car 'to move, wander'

Root: car (class 1)

तात (tāta) - dear son (Bhishma addressing Duryodhana) (dear one, dear son, dear father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - dear one, child, father, an affectionate address

यथावत् (yathāvat) - properly, accurately, as it should be

(indeclinable)

प्रत्यवेदयन् (pratyavedayan) - they reported, they informed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pratived

Imperfect Active

From √vid (class 2) with prefix prati, third person plural.

Prefix: prati

Root: vid (class 2)

जडान्धबधिराकाराः (jaḍāndhabadhirākārāḥ) - having the appearance of dull, blind, and deaf persons

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jaḍāndhabadhirākāra

jaḍāndhabadhirākāra - having the appearance of being dull, blind, and deaf

Bahuvrīhi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jaḍa+andha+badhira+ākāra)

• jaḍa – dull, inert, senseless
  adjective (masculine)
• andha – blind
  adjective (masculine)
• badhira – deaf
  adjective (masculine)
• ākāra – form, appearance, shape
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from ā + √kṛ
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

ये (ye) - who, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - engaged, appointed, stationed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yukta

yukta - joined, connected, engaged, appointed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √yuj (class 7)

Root: yuj (class 7)

द्रुपदे (drupade) - in Drupada's court or service (in Drupada, in Drupada's court/service)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (name of a king)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me